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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

anterior (ventral)

toward the front of the body

posterior (dorsal)

toward the back of the body

medial

toward the middle of the body

lateral

toward the side of the body

proximal

nearer to the point of attachment or to a given reference point

distal

farther from the point of attachment or from a given reference point

superior (cranial)

above; toward the head

inferior (caudal)

below; toward the lower end of the spine

superficial (external)

closer to the surface of the body

deep (internal)

closer to the center of the body

sagitttal

cuts through the midline of the body from front to back and divides the body into left and right sections

frontal (coronal)

cuts at a right angle to the midline cut, from side to side, and divides the body into front (anterior) and back (posterior) sections

transverse (horizontal) (axial)

cuts horizontally through the body and separates the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) sections