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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Acquaintance
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Process used by parents to get to know or become familiar with their new infant; an important step in attachment
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Attachment
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A specific and enduring affective tie to another person
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Becoming a Mother
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Transformation and growth of the mother identity
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Biorhythmicity
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Cyclic changes that occur with established regularity, such as sleeping and eating patterns
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Bonding
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A process by which parents, over time, form an emotional relationship with their infant
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Claiming process
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Process by which the parents identify their new baby in terms of likeness to other family members, differences, and uniqueness
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En face
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Face-to-face position in which the parent's and infant's faces are approximately 20cm apart and on the same plane
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Engrossment
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A parent's absorption, preoccupation, and interest in his or her infant; term typically used to describe the father's intense involvement with his newborn
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Entrainment
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Phenomenon observed in the microanalysis of sound films in which the speaker moves several parts of the body and the listener responds to the sounds by moving in ways that are coordinated with the rhythm of the sounds(infants have been observed to move in time to the rhythms of adult speech but not to random noises or disconnected words or vowels); believed to be an essential factor in the process of maternal infant bonding
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Letting-go phase
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Interdependent phase after birth in which the mother and family move forward as a system with interacting members
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Mutuality
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Parent-infant interaction in which the infant's behaviors and characteristics call forth a corresponding set of maternal behaviors and characteristics
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Postpartum blues
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A let-down feeling, accompanied by irritability and anxiety, which usually begins 2 to 3 days after giving birth and disappears within a week or two; sometimes called "baby blues"
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Reciprocity
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Type of body movement or behavior that provides the observer with cues, such as the behavioral cues infants provide to parents and parent's responses to cues
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Sibling rivalry
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A sibling's jealousy of and resentment toward a new child in the family
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Synchrony
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Fit between the infant's cues and the parent's response
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Taking-hold phase
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Period after birth characterized by a women becoming more independent and more interested in learning infant care skills; learning to be a competent mother is an important task
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Taking-in phase
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Period after birth characterized by the women's dependency; maternal needs are dominant, and talking about the birth is an important task
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Transition to parenthood
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Period of time from the preconception parenthood decision through the first months after birth of the baby during which parents define their parental roles and adjust to parenthood
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