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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Acquaintance
Process used by parents to get to know or become familiar with their new infant; an important step in attachment
Attachment
A specific and enduring affective tie to another person
Becoming a Mother
Transformation and growth of the mother identity
Biorhythmicity
Cyclic changes that occur with established regularity, such as sleeping and eating patterns
Bonding
A process by which parents, over time, form an emotional relationship with their infant
Claiming process
Process by which the parents identify their new baby in terms of likeness to other family members, differences, and uniqueness
En face
Face-to-face position in which the parent's and infant's faces are approximately 20cm apart and on the same plane
Engrossment
A parent's absorption, preoccupation, and interest in his or her infant; term typically used to describe the father's intense involvement with his newborn
Entrainment
Phenomenon observed in the microanalysis of sound films in which the speaker moves several parts of the body and the listener responds to the sounds by moving in ways that are coordinated with the rhythm of the sounds(infants have been observed to move in time to the rhythms of adult speech but not to random noises or disconnected words or vowels); believed to be an essential factor in the process of maternal infant bonding
Letting-go phase
Interdependent phase after birth in which the mother and family move forward as a system with interacting members
Mutuality
Parent-infant interaction in which the infant's behaviors and characteristics call forth a corresponding set of maternal behaviors and characteristics
Postpartum blues
A let-down feeling, accompanied by irritability and anxiety, which usually begins 2 to 3 days after giving birth and disappears within a week or two; sometimes called "baby blues"
Reciprocity
Type of body movement or behavior that provides the observer with cues, such as the behavioral cues infants provide to parents and parent's responses to cues
Sibling rivalry
A sibling's jealousy of and resentment toward a new child in the family
Synchrony
Fit between the infant's cues and the parent's response
Taking-hold phase
Period after birth characterized by a women becoming more independent and more interested in learning infant care skills; learning to be a competent mother is an important task
Taking-in phase
Period after birth characterized by the women's dependency; maternal needs are dominant, and talking about the birth is an important task
Transition to parenthood
Period of time from the preconception parenthood decision through the first months after birth of the baby during which parents define their parental roles and adjust to parenthood