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133 Cards in this Set
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Brothers who were almost single handedly responsible for ensuring that there was consistent and responsibly prices wine on the American table after Prohibition |
earnest and Julio Gallo |
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Hungarian immigrant who helped found the California wine industry and brought many European vibes to Sonoma in 1861 |
agoston Haraszthy |
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Founder if the first Napa valley winery |
Charles Kruger |
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Founder of the first successful US commercial winery in Ohio in 1830s; produces the first SPK wine in America |
Nicholas Longworth |
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California winemaker who was most instrumental in establishing the reputation of Californian wine quality amount consumers |
Robert Mondavi |
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Wine journalist credited with introducing and promoting the concept of varietal labeling to help Cali better define it's wine |
Frank Schoonmaker |
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Wine journalist credited with introducing and promoting the concept of varietal labeling to help Cali better define it's wine |
Frank Schoonmaker |
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Franciscan monk who planted the first vineyards in Cali in 1760s and 1770s |
junipero Serra |
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Wine journalist credited with introducing and promoting the concept of varietal labeling to help Cali better define it's wine |
Frank Schoonmaker |
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Franciscan monk who planted the first vineyards in Cali in 1760s and 1770s |
junipero Serra |
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California winemaker who introduces many modern techniques to the US and mentored many winemakers |
Andre Tchelistcheff |
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Son of Suttee home winery's co-founder; he developed the idea to create a white wine from the red zin grape, which, due to it's commercial success, saved many Cali zin vines from being uprooted and abandoned |
Bob trinchero |
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During what years was prohibition in effect in the US |
1920-1933 |
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During what years was prohibition in effect in the US |
1920-1933 |
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What 1849 event lead to an increase in population in CA and eventually and increase in demand for CA wine? |
Discovery of gold in CA |
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What 1976 event is considered the turning point that changed the world perception of CA wines |
Paris Tasting |
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What 1976 event is considered the turning point that changed the world perception of CA wines |
Paris Tasting |
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What is the TTB responsible for? |
1. Enforcing laws relevant to businesses engaged in importation of alcohol
2. Maintain list of AVAs
3. Oversees alcohol labeling and ads
4 collection of alcohol excise tax |
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What is the federal agency ATF responsible for? |
1. Enforcing laws aimed at the illegal production
2. Smuggling
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What is required on US wine labels? |
Alcohol content, name of bottler/importer, address of bottler/importer, net contents, sulfite statement, brand name |
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Leading red in Napa County |
Cabernet |
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Leading red in Napa County |
Cabernet |
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Leading red in Sonoma |
PN |
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Mendocino County AVA well-known for SPK? |
Anderson Valley |
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Napa AVA of term noted for its 'dust' |
Rutherford |
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Napa AVA of term noted for its 'dust' |
Rutherford |
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aVA shared between napa and sonoma |
Carnet is |
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Napa AVA of term noted for its 'dust' |
Rutherford |
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aVA shared between napa and sonoma |
Carnet is |
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Ava shares between napa and solano |
Wild horse |
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Sub region of RRV AVA |
Green Valley |
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Sub region of RRV AVA |
Green Valley |
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sub-region of the Sonoma valley AVA |
Bennett Valley |
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Sub region of RRV AVA |
Green Valley |
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sub-region of the Sonoma valley AVA |
Bennett Valley |
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aVA often referred to as 'island in the sky' |
Mendocino Ridge |
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The easternmost AVA in Napa county |
chiles Valley |
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Sub-region of the Sonoma Coast AVA |
fort Ross-sea view |
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Sub-region of the Sonoma Coast AVA |
fort Ross-sea view |
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Leading red grape in Dry Creek Valley AVA |
Zin |
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The smallest AVA within US |
Cole Ranch |
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The only elevation specific AVA of Napa county |
Howell mt |
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What percentage of the wine must be from CA if the 'place of origin' is the State of CA |
100% |
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If a wines appellation if origin is a specific AVA, what percentage of the wine must be from the named AVA? |
85% |
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A standard 750ml equal how many fl. Oz.? |
25.4 |
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If a single vinifera grape appears on Cali wine label it must contain a MINimun of ______ percent of the names variety? |
75% |
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The state if Oregon requires that most if it's single variety wines contain a minimum of _____percent of names variety |
90% |
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Wine made with Native American varieties must contain what percentage of that name variety? |
51% |
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If a wines 'place of origin' is a specific vineyard, what percentage of the wine must be from that name vineyard? |
95% |
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AVA found within Lake County |
guenoc
Benmore Clear lake High valley Red hills lake |
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County that produces nearly 20%of CA Chardonnay |
Monterey |
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Sub-appellation located in the cooler portion if Monterey AVA? |
Arroyo Seco
Chlone Santa Lucia |
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Sub-appellation located In The warmer part of Monterey AVA? |
hames
San Lucas |
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warm climate AVA in San Luis Obispo County |
Paso Robles |
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Cool climate AVA located in San Luis Obispo County |
Edna Valley |
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AVA located in Santa Barbara County know for cool climate PN and chardonnay |
sta. Rita hills which lies within Santa Ynez Valley AVA |
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AVA located in Santa Barbara known for rhone varities |
Santa Maria |
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area planted with 55% Cali grape acerage |
Central Valley |
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Sub-appellation of Lodi Ava |
Alta Mesa |
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Sub-appellation of the Sierra foothills AVA |
El dorado |
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Largest AVA in CA but only has 1% grape acergae |
Sierra foothils |
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AVA located in the far North of the Central Coast AVA |
Livermore Valley |
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County that has the purest air quality |
Lake county |
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How many AVA in Napa? |
17 |
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Rutherford, st. Helena and Calistoga are know for what grape? |
Cab
St. Helena does merlot and zin too |
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Rutherford, st. Helena and Calistoga are know for what grape? |
Cab
St. Helena does merlot and zin too |
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What Napa AVA has a unique soil type and is know to produce wines with firm tannins? |
Rutherford |
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What is the measurement of sulfur dioxide that requires the warning label? |
10 parts per million or more |
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What is the variance the TTB allows for alcohol content |
Plus or minus 1.5 percent between the declared value |
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Semi-generic wine have to append what to their labels? |
The American geographical term. For example: American Chablis California port |
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Simply state the requirements for use of designation on US wine labels |
75% grape 75% country,state or county 85% AVA 95% vineyard, vintage
Some difference in Oregon and Washington |
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State law requires that any wine using a Washington state appellation contains a min of ______ percent Washington state grapes? |
90% |
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State law requires that any wine using a Washington state appellation contains a min of ______ percent Washington state grapes? |
90% |
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The WWQA limits the use if the term 'reserve' among it's member producers to _______ or_________and it must denote the producers best wine |
10% total production 3000 cases |
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The cascade mt in Washington produce what for most of the vineyards there? |
Rain shadow |
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The cascade mt in Washington produce what for most of the vineyards there? |
Rain shadow |
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What is the reason for Washington state having more sunshine hours than CA? |
The states Northernly latitude |
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The cascade mt in Washington produce what for most of the vineyards there? |
Rain shadow |
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What is the reason for Washington state having more sunshine hours than CA? |
The states Northernly latitude |
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What are the leading grapes in Washington? |
Can and merlot |
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What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim? |
Syrah |
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What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim? |
Syrah |
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Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling |
new World |
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What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim? |
Syrah |
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Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling |
new World |
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What AVA is largest in Washington? |
Columbia valley AVA |
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What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim? |
Syrah |
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Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling |
new World |
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What AVA is largest in Washington? |
Columbia valley AVA |
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What was Washington first AVA? |
Yakima |
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What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim? |
Syrah |
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Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling |
new World |
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What AVA is largest in Washington? |
Columbia valley AVA |
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What was Washington first AVA? |
Yakima |
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What AVA is not a true mountain but has steep SW facing slopes near the Yakima river? |
red mt. |
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What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim? |
Syrah |
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Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling |
new World |
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What AVA is largest in Washington? |
Columbia valley AVA |
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What was Washington first AVA? |
Yakima |
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What AVA is not a true mountain but has steep SW facing slopes near the Yakima river? |
red mt. |
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What AVA is located west if the cascades |
puget Sound |
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Newest AVA in Washington named for potholes lakes |
Ancient lakes of Columbia valley |
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Where does Washington place as far as country production? |
2nd |
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The oldest cab vines are found in what AVA in Washington? |
snipes mt. |
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Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry? |
David let Charles coury Dick earath |
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Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry? |
David let Charles coury Dick earath |
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What wine is Oregon know for |
PN, PG SPL |
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Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry? |
David let Charles coury Dick earath |
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What wine is Oregon know for |
PN, PG SPL |
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Top burgundy producer in Oregon in 1988 |
Madison Joseph drouhin Domaine drouhin |
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Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry? |
David let Charles coury Dick earath |
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What wine is Oregon know for |
PN, PG SPL |
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Top burgundy producer in Oregon in 1988 |
Madison Joseph drouhin Domaine drouhin |
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Three AVA that straddle Washington and oregon |
Columbia valley, Columbia gorge Walla walla |
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Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry? |
David let Charles coury Dick earath |
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What wine is Oregon know for |
PN, PG SPL |
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Top burgundy producer in Oregon in 1988 |
Madison Joseph drouhin Domaine drouhin |
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Three AVA that straddle Washington and oregon |
Columbia valley, Columbia gorge Walla walla |
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What are the 6 sub appellations of Willamette? |
Cahelam Yamill - Carlton Ribbon ridge Dundee McMinnville Eola-amity |
Can You Run Down Moving Escalator |
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While orgin wine law is unique that it requires 90% of grape stated, it does make an exception for _______ which only requires ____% |
Cab, 75% |
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What is the sub-region of the Rogue Valley in the south? |
apple gate AVA |
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What part of Oregon is warmer and better situated for rhone varietal and can and merlot? |
Rogue, umpqua |
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What is NY main AVA and it's two sub-appellations which account for 85% of states production |
Finger lake AVA Keuka AVA Cayuga AVA |
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Who was tgeRussian viticulturist who is credited with planting vinifera grapes in the cool climate if NY state? |
Dr. Konstantin frank |
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What grapes do week in the finger lakes |
Riesling and CF bc climate like Germany |
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What two AVA are located 2hr east of NYC? |
North fork of Long Island AVA Hamptons AVA |
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What winery is located north of NYC and in what AVA? |
Brotherhood, Hudson River AVA |
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The wine standards of Canada are determined by the |
VQA (vintners quality alliance) |
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Ontario |
The majority of Canada's wine grapes are grown here |
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What appellation is home of most of vineyard in the province if Ontario? |
Niagara peninsula |
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What appellation is home of most of vineyard in the province if Ontario? |
Niagara peninsula |
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A ridge of cliffs known as the ____ has a major effect on the climate in the Biafra penninsula |
Niigata escarpment |
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What is the premier growing area in British Columbia |
Okanagan valley |
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