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133 Cards in this Set

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Brothers who were almost single handedly responsible for ensuring that there was consistent and responsibly prices wine on the American table after Prohibition

earnest and Julio Gallo

Hungarian immigrant who helped found the California wine industry and brought many European vibes to Sonoma in 1861

agoston Haraszthy

Founder if the first Napa valley winery

Charles Kruger

Founder of the first successful US commercial winery in Ohio in 1830s; produces the first SPK wine in America

Nicholas Longworth

California winemaker who was most instrumental in establishing the reputation of Californian wine quality amount consumers

Robert Mondavi

Wine journalist credited with introducing and promoting the concept of varietal labeling to help Cali better define it's wine

Frank Schoonmaker

Wine journalist credited with introducing and promoting the concept of varietal labeling to help Cali better define it's wine

Frank Schoonmaker

Franciscan monk who planted the first vineyards in Cali in 1760s and 1770s

junipero Serra

Wine journalist credited with introducing and promoting the concept of varietal labeling to help Cali better define it's wine

Frank Schoonmaker

Franciscan monk who planted the first vineyards in Cali in 1760s and 1770s

junipero Serra

California winemaker who introduces many modern techniques to the US and mentored many winemakers

Andre Tchelistcheff

Son of Suttee home winery's co-founder; he developed the idea to create a white wine from the red zin grape, which, due to it's commercial success, saved many Cali zin vines from being uprooted and abandoned

Bob trinchero

During what years was prohibition in effect in the US

1920-1933

During what years was prohibition in effect in the US

1920-1933

What 1849 event lead to an increase in population in CA and eventually and increase in demand for CA wine?

Discovery of gold in CA

What 1976 event is considered the turning point that changed the world perception of CA wines

Paris Tasting

What 1976 event is considered the turning point that changed the world perception of CA wines

Paris Tasting

What is the TTB responsible for?

1. Enforcing laws relevant to businesses engaged in importation of alcohol



2. Maintain list of AVAs



3. Oversees alcohol labeling and ads



4 collection of alcohol excise tax

What is the federal agency ATF responsible for?

1. Enforcing laws aimed at the illegal production



2. Smuggling


What is required on US wine labels?

Alcohol content, name of bottler/importer, address of bottler/importer, net contents, sulfite statement, brand name

Leading red in Napa County

Cabernet

Leading red in Napa County

Cabernet

Leading red in Sonoma

PN

Mendocino County AVA well-known for SPK?

Anderson Valley

Napa AVA of term noted for its 'dust'

Rutherford

Napa AVA of term noted for its 'dust'

Rutherford

aVA shared between napa and sonoma

Carnet is

Napa AVA of term noted for its 'dust'

Rutherford

aVA shared between napa and sonoma

Carnet is

Ava shares between napa and solano

Wild horse

Sub region of RRV AVA

Green Valley

Sub region of RRV AVA

Green Valley

sub-region of the Sonoma valley AVA

Bennett Valley

Sub region of RRV AVA

Green Valley

sub-region of the Sonoma valley AVA

Bennett Valley

aVA often referred to as 'island in the sky'

Mendocino Ridge

The easternmost AVA in Napa county

chiles Valley

Sub-region of the Sonoma Coast AVA

fort Ross-sea view

Sub-region of the Sonoma Coast AVA

fort Ross-sea view

Leading red grape in Dry Creek Valley AVA

Zin

The smallest AVA within US

Cole Ranch

The only elevation specific AVA of Napa county

Howell mt

What percentage of the wine must be from CA if the 'place of origin' is the State of CA

100%

If a wines appellation if origin is a specific AVA, what percentage of the wine must be from the named AVA?

85%

A standard 750ml equal how many fl. Oz.?

25.4

If a single vinifera grape appears on Cali wine label it must contain a MINimun of ______ percent of the names variety?

75%

The state if Oregon requires that most if it's single variety wines contain a minimum of _____percent of names variety

90%

Wine made with Native American varieties must contain what percentage of that name variety?

51%

If a wines 'place of origin' is a specific vineyard, what percentage of the wine must be from that name vineyard?

95%

AVA found within Lake County

guenoc



Benmore


Clear lake


High valley


Red hills lake

County that produces nearly 20%of CA Chardonnay

Monterey

Sub-appellation located in the cooler portion if Monterey AVA?

Arroyo Seco



Chlone


Santa Lucia

Sub-appellation located In The warmer part of Monterey AVA?

hames



San Lucas

warm climate AVA in San Luis Obispo County

Paso Robles

Cool climate AVA located in San Luis Obispo County

Edna Valley

AVA located in Santa Barbara County know for cool climate PN and chardonnay

sta. Rita hills which lies within Santa Ynez Valley AVA

AVA located in Santa Barbara known for rhone varities

Santa Maria

area planted with 55% Cali grape acerage

Central Valley

Sub-appellation of Lodi Ava

Alta Mesa

Sub-appellation of the Sierra foothills AVA

El dorado

Largest AVA in CA but only has 1% grape acergae

Sierra foothils

AVA located in the far North of the Central Coast AVA

Livermore Valley

County that has the purest air quality

Lake county

How many AVA in Napa?

17

Rutherford, st. Helena and Calistoga are know for what grape?

Cab



St. Helena does merlot and zin too

Rutherford, st. Helena and Calistoga are know for what grape?

Cab



St. Helena does merlot and zin too

What Napa AVA has a unique soil type and is know to produce wines with firm tannins?

Rutherford

What is the measurement of sulfur dioxide that requires the warning label?

10 parts per million or more

What is the variance the TTB allows for alcohol content

Plus or minus 1.5 percent between the declared value

Semi-generic wine have to append what to their labels?

The American geographical term. For example:


American Chablis


California port

Simply state the requirements for use of designation on US wine labels

75% grape


75% country,state or county


85% AVA


95% vineyard, vintage



Some difference in Oregon and Washington

State law requires that any wine using a Washington state appellation contains a min of ______ percent Washington state grapes?

90%

State law requires that any wine using a Washington state appellation contains a min of ______ percent Washington state grapes?

90%

The WWQA limits the use if the term 'reserve' among it's member producers to _______ or_________and it must denote the producers best wine

10% total production


3000 cases

The cascade mt in Washington produce what for most of the vineyards there?

Rain shadow

The cascade mt in Washington produce what for most of the vineyards there?

Rain shadow

What is the reason for Washington state having more sunshine hours than CA?

The states Northernly latitude

The cascade mt in Washington produce what for most of the vineyards there?

Rain shadow

What is the reason for Washington state having more sunshine hours than CA?

The states Northernly latitude

What are the leading grapes in Washington?

Can and merlot

What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim?

Syrah

What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim?

Syrah

Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling

new World

What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim?

Syrah

Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling

new World

What AVA is largest in Washington?

Columbia valley AVA

What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim?

Syrah

Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling

new World

What AVA is largest in Washington?

Columbia valley AVA

What was Washington first AVA?

Yakima

What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim?

Syrah

Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling

new World

What AVA is largest in Washington?

Columbia valley AVA

What was Washington first AVA?

Yakima

What AVA is not a true mountain but has steep SW facing slopes near the Yakima river?

red mt.

What wines in Washington have the highest critcal acclaim?

Syrah

Washington state is consider one if the premier ______ regions for Riesling

new World

What AVA is largest in Washington?

Columbia valley AVA

What was Washington first AVA?

Yakima

What AVA is not a true mountain but has steep SW facing slopes near the Yakima river?

red mt.

What AVA is located west if the cascades

puget Sound

Newest AVA in Washington named for potholes lakes

Ancient lakes of Columbia valley

Where does Washington place as far as country production?

2nd

The oldest cab vines are found in what AVA in Washington?

snipes mt.

Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry?

David let


Charles coury


Dick earath

Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry?

David let


Charles coury


Dick earath

What wine is Oregon know for

PN, PG SPL

Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry?

David let


Charles coury


Dick earath

What wine is Oregon know for

PN, PG SPL

Top burgundy producer in Oregon in 1988

Madison Joseph drouhin


Domaine drouhin

Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry?

David let


Charles coury


Dick earath

What wine is Oregon know for

PN, PG SPL

Top burgundy producer in Oregon in 1988

Madison Joseph drouhin


Domaine drouhin

Three AVA that straddle Washington and oregon

Columbia valley,


Columbia gorge


Walla walla

Who were the three UC Davis graduates who were credited of pioneers of Oregon wine industry?

David let


Charles coury


Dick earath

What wine is Oregon know for

PN, PG SPL

Top burgundy producer in Oregon in 1988

Madison Joseph drouhin


Domaine drouhin

Three AVA that straddle Washington and oregon

Columbia valley,


Columbia gorge


Walla walla

What are the 6 sub appellations of Willamette?

Cahelam


Yamill - Carlton


Ribbon ridge


Dundee


McMinnville


Eola-amity

Can


You


Run


Down


Moving


Escalator

While orgin wine law is unique that it requires 90% of grape stated, it does make an exception for _______ which only requires ____%

Cab, 75%

What is the sub-region of the Rogue Valley in the south?

apple gate AVA

What part of Oregon is warmer and better situated for rhone varietal and can and merlot?

Rogue, umpqua

What is NY main AVA and it's two sub-appellations which account for 85% of states production

Finger lake AVA


Keuka AVA


Cayuga AVA

Who was tgeRussian viticulturist who is credited with planting vinifera grapes in the cool climate if NY state?

Dr. Konstantin frank

What grapes do week in the finger lakes

Riesling and CF bc climate like Germany

What two AVA are located 2hr east of NYC?

North fork of Long Island AVA


Hamptons AVA

What winery is located north of NYC and in what AVA?

Brotherhood, Hudson River AVA

The wine standards of Canada are determined by the

VQA (vintners quality alliance)

Ontario

The majority of Canada's wine grapes are grown here

What appellation is home of most of vineyard in the province if Ontario?

Niagara peninsula

What appellation is home of most of vineyard in the province if Ontario?

Niagara peninsula

A ridge of cliffs known as the ____ has a major effect on the climate in the Biafra penninsula

Niigata escarpment

What is the premier growing area in British Columbia

Okanagan valley