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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Old immigrants
10 million immigrants from 1800 to 1880 came to America
New immigrants
70 percent were from southern or Eastern Europe
Benevolent societies
Residents in many cities formed religious and nonreligious aid organizations
Denis Kearney
An Irish immigrant
Chinese Exclusion Act
Passed by congress in 1882 which denied citizenship to people born in china and prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers
Immigration restriction league
Sought to impose a literacy test on all immigrants
Grover Cleveland
Vetoed the measure calling it "illiberal, narro, and unamerican
Skyscrapers
Large, multistory buildings
Elisha Otis
Developed a mechanized elevator in 1852
Mass transit
While skyscrapers extended cities upward, mass transit extended the U.S. cities outwards
Suburbs
Expansion of transportation to areas beyond the urban center led to the growth of this
Nouveau riche
French term meaning "newly rich"
Conspicuous consumption
Spending your wealth freely so that everyone can would know how successful they were
Tenements
Poorly built apartments
Settlement houses
Community service centers in poor neighborhoods
Jane Addams
The forefront of the American settlement-house movement
Janie Porter Barrett
Founded one of the first African American settlement houses
Social gospel
Called for people to apply Christian principles to address social problems
Jane Addams
The forefront of the American settlement-house movement
Caroline Bartlett
Organized People's Church in Kalamazoo, Michigan
Janie Porter Barrett
Founded one of the first African American settlement houses
Social gospel
Called for people to apply Christian principles to address social problems
Caroline Bartlett
Organized People's Church in Kalamazoo, Michigan