Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ADHD Preferred Treatment |
Behavioral therapy and medication combined |
|
What distinguishes Oppositional Defiant Disorder from Conduct Disorder? |
Conduct disorder is more serious and involves breaking the law |
|
3 types of oppositional defiant disorder |
angry/irritable, defiant/argue, vindictive (look up definitions) |
|
Possible causes of oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder |
Biological factors, personal pathology, family patterns, peer relationships |
|
Separation anxiety treatment |
Very consistent routines and rituals when parents leave, behavioral therapy and drugs |
|
Depression in children |
Occurs in high frequency Depressed mood can be replaced with irritability Still face experiment |
|
Childhood depression and bipolar disorder causes |
Biological and learning factors, medication plus psychotherapy, exposure to trauma, parental negative emotion/behavior |
|
Disorder often diagnosed in kids a decade ago |
Bipolar disorder |
|
Treatment of childhood depression and bipolar |
antidepressant medication, supportive emotional environment, cognitive-behavioral theory |
|
Functional Enuresis |
Bedwetting that is not organically caused More common in boys Age 4+ |
|
Encopresis |
Fecal incontinence or soiling, is the repeated passing of stool (usually involuntarily) into clothing More common in boys Age 4+ |
|
Parasominas |
Sleepwalking Incidence 30% |
|
Tics incidence |
***
|
|
Tourettes |
Vocal and motor tic |
|
Pervasive developmental disorders |
Severely disabling conditions that are among most difficult to understand and treat Autism spectrum disorder |
|
Autism |
Communication, social, restrictive repetitive behaviors or sensory sensitivity |
|
Social pragmatic communication disorder |
Only 2 of 3 autism symptoms |
|
Autism causes |
Precise causes unknown
Fundamental disturbance of central nervous system likely involved |
|
Treatment of autism disorder |
Behavior of autistic children not normalized through treatment
Newer instructional and behavior modification techniques may reduce some symptoms |
|
Learning disabilities and intellectual disability
|
Occur in children
Can persist over life spans Limit future development and psychological growth |
|
Diagnosing learning disorders |
Clear impairment in school performance or daily living activities Impairment not due to intellectual disability or pervasive developmental disorder Impairment not due to intellectual disability or pervasive developmental disorder
|
|
Causes of dyslexia |
Possibly subtle central nervous system impairments
|