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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was the earliest empire in Africa south of the Sahara?
Nubia
What are Afrikaners?
descendants of early European settlers neat the Cape of Good Hope.
What is apartheid?
Th south Africa policy that separated whites from native Africans, people of mixed races, and Asians.
How was the Great Rift Valley formed?
Earths crust stretched so thin that it broke apart.
How did Swahili trading towns become wealthy city-states?
Because of trade with the Arab merchants.
Describe the Veld of Southern Africa.
gently rolling grassland.
Why did the city of Meroe prosper for 600 years?
Because of its rich supply of iron ore and its location as a center of trade.
What is one of the nations greatest challenges for the nation of East and Southern Africa?
feeding the growing population.
Why were European settlers attracted to the plateaus that spread alongside the Great Rift Valley?
Because of its fertile soil and mild climate.
What is Axum? Who founded it?
A capital of an empire that at one time controlled the horn of Africa, Yemen the Arabian peninsula/ people from southern Arabia.