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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Adaptive immunity

The ability to remember specific antigens and attack them

Adenoids

Mass of lymphatic tissue in the nasopharrynx

Antibody

Protien produced by b cell to destroy antigens

Antigen

Substance the body recognized as foreign

Axillary nodes

Lymph nodes in the armpit

B cell

Lymphocyte that matures into a plasma cell to secrete antibodies

Cell mediated immunity

T cells that respond to antigens and destroy them

Cervical nodes

Lymph nodes in the neck region

Complement system

Protiens in the blood that help antibodies kill their target

Cytokines

Protiens secreted by cytotoxic t cells to aid in antigen destruction

Cytotoxic T cell

Lymphocyte that directly kills antigens

Dendritic cell

Antigen presenting cell

Helper T cell

Lymphocyte that aids T cells and stimulates T cells

Humoral immunity

B cells produce antibodies after exposure to specific antigens

Immunity

Bodies ability to resist foreign organisms and toxins that damage tissues

Immunoglobulin

Antibodies secreted by plasma cells in response to the presence of antigen

Inguinal nodes

Lymph nodes in the groin region

Interferons

Protiens secreted by cells to aid regulate immune response

Interleukins

Protiens that stimulate growth of B and T lymphocytes

Interstitial fluid

Fluid in spaces between cells

Lymph

Thin watery fluid found in a lymphatic vessel

Lymph capillaries

Tiniest lymphatic vessels

Lymphoid organs

Lymph nodes sleep and thymus gland

Lymph vessel

Carrier or lymph throughout body

Mediastinal nodes

Lymph nodes in the area between the lungs

Mesenteric nodes

Lymph nodes in the mesentery

Monoclonal antibody

Antibody produced in lab to attack antigens and destroy cells

Paraaortic nodes

Lymph nodes near the aorta in the lumbar

Plasma cell

Lymphocyte that secretes antibodies

Right lymphatic duct

Lymphatic vessel in the chest that drains lymph from the upper right part of the body

Spleen

Organ in left upper quadrant of the abdomen that destroys worn out blood cells

Suppressor T cell

Lymphocyte that inhibits the activity of B and T cells

T cell

Lymphocyte that acts directly on antigens to destroy them or produce chemicals

Tolerance

The ability of T lymphocytes to recognize and accept the bodies own antigens.

Thoracic duct

Large lymphatic vessel that drains lymph from the lower left side of the body

Thymus gland

Lymphoid organ in the mediastinum that conditions T cells to react to foreign cells

Toxin

Poisin

Vaccination

Exposure of an individual to a foreign protien that provokes an immune response

Vaccine

Weakened or killed microrganisms, toxins or protiens given to induce immunity to infection or disease

Immun/o

Protection

Lymph/o

Lymph

Lymphaden/o

Lymph node

Splen/o

Spleen

Thym/o

Thymus gland

Tox/o

Poison

-ana

Again, anew

-inter

Between