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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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HYDROGEN SYMBOL
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H
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CARBON SYMBOL
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C
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NITROGEN SYMBOL
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N
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OXYGEN SYMBOL
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O
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SULFUR SYMBOL
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S
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LITHIUM SYMBOL
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Li
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HELIUM SYMBOL
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He
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COPPER SYMBOL
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Cu
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IRON SYMBOL
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Fe
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GOLD SYMBOL
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Au
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WHAT IS USUALLY FOUND IN AN ATOM'S NUCLEUS?
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BOTH NEUTRONS AND PROTONS
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WHAT MOVES AROUND THE PROTONS AND NEUTRONS?
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ELECTRONS
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WHAT IS THE NAME OF THE TABLE THAT ELEMENTS ARE ORGANIZED ON?
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PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS
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MOLECULE
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THE SMALLEST PARTICLE OF A SUBSTANCE THAT HAS THE PROPERTIES OF THAT SUBSTANCE
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ARE THE PROPERTIES OF COMPOUNDS THE SAME OR DIFFERENT THAN THE PROPERTIES OF THE ELEMENTS THAT MAKE THEM UP?
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DIFFERENT
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WHAT DOES NOT BURN AND CAN BE USED TO PUT OUT FIRES?
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CARBON DIOXIDE
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DESCRIBE A NEGATIVE CHARGE
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PARTICLES WITH MORE ELECTRONS THAN PROTONS
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DESCRIBE A POSITIVE CHARGE
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PARTICLES WITH FEWER ELECTRONS THAN PROTONS
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DESCRIBE A SOLID
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HAVE A DEFINITE SHAPE AND VOLUME, IN MOST THE PARTICLES ARE VERY CLOSE TOGETHER
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DESRIBE A LIQUID
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DO NOT HAVE THEIR OWN SHAPE AND TAKE ON THE SHAPE OF THEIR CONTAINER
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IS FREEZING POINT DIFFERENT OR THE SAME FOR DIFFERENT MATERIALS?
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DIFFERENT
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DESCRIBE WHAT HAPPENS WHEN A MATERIAL GETS HOTTER.
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THE FASTER ITS PARTICLES MOVE. THE FASTER MOVING PARTICLES GENERALLY HAVE MORE SPACE BETWEEN THEM.
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DESCRIBE WHAT HAPPENS WHEN A MATERIAL COOLS.
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THEY MAY BECOME A LITTLE SMALLER BECAUSE THEIR PARTICLES HAVE LESS SPACE BETWEEN THEM WHEN THEY MOVE MORE SLOWLY.
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DESCRIBE DISTANCE OF PARTICLES OF A GAS
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VERY FAR APART
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WHAT IS THE BOILING POINT OF A LIQUID?
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TEMPERATURE AT WHICH LIQUID TURNS INTO GAS BUBBLES
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WHEN DOES CONDENSATION OCCUR?
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WHEN A GAS TURNS INTO A LIQUID. THIS OFTEN HAPPENS WHEN GAS PARTICLES TOUCH A COLD SURFACE AND THEIR TEMP DROPS
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EXAMPLES OS CONDENSATION
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CLOUDS IN THE SKY AND DEW ON THE GROUND
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WHAT HAPPENS IN A MIXTURE?
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DIFFERENT MATERIALS ARE PLACED TOGETHER BUT DO NOT BOND TO FORM COMPOUNDS
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WHY CAN THE MATERIALS IN SIMPLE MIXTURES BE SEPERATED?
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BECAUSE THEY HAVE DIFFERENT PROPERTIES
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ALLOYS
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METALS THAT ARE A MIXTURE OF ELEMENTS
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STEEL
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MIXTURE OF IRON AND CARBON
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BRASS
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MIXTURE OF COPPER AND ZINC
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BRONZE
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MIXTURE OF MOSTLY COPPER AND TIN
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SOLUTION
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SPECIAL MIXTURE IN WHICH SUBSTANCES ARE SPREAD OUT EVENLY AND WILL NOT SETTLE
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SOLUTE
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IN A SOLUTION, THE SUBSTANCE THAT DISSOLVES
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SOLVENT
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THE SUBSTANCE IN WHICH THE SOLUTE IS BEING DISSOLVED
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DESCRIBE SUGAR WATER
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SUGAR IS THE SOLUTE AND WATER IS THE SOLVENT
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HOW CAN YOU MAKE SOLIDS DISSOLVE IN A LIQUID FASTER?
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BY STIRRING OR HEATING THE SOLUTION
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