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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Muscle's make up what percentage of your total body weight?
A.25-27% B.90-95% C.10-13% D.40-50% |
D.40-50%
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What are the three types of muscular tissue?
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1.skeletal 2.cardiac 3.smooth
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What are two characteristics of skeletal muscle?
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1.striated 2.voluntary
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Where is the only place you can find cardiac muscle?
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the heart
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Cardiac muscle is characterized as being involuntary? T/F
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TRUE
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Cardiac muscle tissue is also characterized has a characteristic autorhythmicity? T/F
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TRUE
-built in rhythm (pace-maker) |
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Located in the walls of hollow internal structures?
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smooth muscle tissue
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What are two characteristics of smooth muscle tissue?
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1.nonstriated 2.involuntary
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Which function(s) are provided by all three types of muscular tissue?
A.produce body movement B.generate heat C.storing/moving substances w/in the body D.stabilizing body positions |
C. storing and moving substances within the body-done by all 3 types-
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Skeletal muscle generates what percentage of body heat?
A.10% B.50% C.99% D.85% |
D. 85%
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An autoimmune disease that causes chronic,progressive damage of the neuromuscular junction?
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myasthenia gravis
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Refers to a group of inherited muscle-destroying diseases that cause progressive degeneration of skeletal muscle fibers?
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muscular dystrophy
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The most common form of muscular dystrophy is known as what?
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Duchenne muscular dystrophy
(DMD) |
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A painful,nonarticular rheumatic disorder that affects the fibrous connective tissue components of muscles, tendons, and ligaments?
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fibromyalgia
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A sudden involuntary contraction of a single muscle in a large group of muscles?
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spasm
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A painful spasmodic contraction?
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cramp
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A spasmodic twitching made involuntarily by muscles that are ordinarily under voluntary control?
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tic
-Ex.twitching of the eyelid- |
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A rhythmic, involuntary, purposeless contraction that produces a quivering or shaking movement?
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tremor
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An involuntary, brief twitch of an entire motor unit that is visible under the skin?
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fasciculation
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A spontaneous contraction of a single muscle fiber that is not visible under the skin?
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fibrillation
-i.e heart- |