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116 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Superior (Cranial) |
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Inferior (Caudal) |
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Ventral (Anterior) |
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Dorsal (Posterior) |
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Medial |
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Lateral |
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Intermediate |
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Proximal |
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Distal |
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Nasal |
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Oral |
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Cerviacal |
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Frontal |
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Orbital |
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Buccal |
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Mental |
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Acromial |
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Axillary |
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Abdominal |
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Brachial |
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Antecubital |
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Antebrachial |
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Pelvic |
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Carpal |
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Pollex |
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Palmar |
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Digital |
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Sternal |
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Thoracic |
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Mammary |
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Umbilical |
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Pubic |
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Patellar |
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Crural |
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Pedal |
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Tarsal |
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Digital (on Pedal) |
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Coxal |
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Inguinal |
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Femoral |
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Fibular or Peroneal |
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Hallux |
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Cephalic |
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Otic |
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Occiptital |
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Upper extremity |
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Manus |
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Vertebral |
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Scapular |
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Dorsum |
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Olecranal |
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Lumbar |
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Sacral |
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Lower extremity |
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Gluteal |
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Perineal |
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Popliteal |
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Sural |
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Calcaneal |
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Plantar |
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Sagittal |
Divides the body into right and left parts. |
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Midsgittal |
Sagittal plane that lies on the midline |
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Frontal or Coronal |
Divides the body into anterior and posterior parts |
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Transverse or Horizontal |
Divides the body into superior and inferior parts. |
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Oblique Section |
Cuts made diagonally |
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Dorsal Cavity |
Protects the nervous system, and is divided into two subdivision. |
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Dorsal cavity is divided into which two subdivisions? |
Cranial cavity Vertebral cavity |
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Cranial cavity |
within the skull; encases the brain |
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Vertebral cavity |
Runs within the vertebral column; ensases the spinal cord. |
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Ventral cavity |
Houses the internal organs (viscera); is divided into two subdivisions. |
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What are the two subdivisions of the Ventral cavity? |
Thoracic Abdominopelvic |
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Cranial cavity |
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Dorsal Body Cavity |
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Vertebral Cavity |
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Ventral Body Cavity |
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Thoracic Cavity |
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Diaphragm |
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Abdominal Cavity |
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Pelvic Cavity |
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What organ is inside the Cranial Cavity? |
Brain |
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What organs are inside the Thoracic Cavity? |
Heart and Lungs |
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What separates the Thoracic Cavity and the Abdominal Cavity? |
Diaphragm |
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What organs are found in the the Abdominal Cavity? |
Stomach, intestines, spleen, liver |
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What organs are found inside the Pelvic Cavity? |
Bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum |
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Superior Mediastinum |
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Pleural Cavity |
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Pericardial Cavity within the Mediastinum |
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What are the subdivisions of the Thoracic Cavity? |
2 Pleural Cavities, mediastinum cavity, and pericardial cavity |
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What does each Pleural Cavity house? |
a lung |
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What does the Mediastinum contain? |
Pericardial Cavity |
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What does the Pericardial Cavity contain? |
The heart |
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What does the Pelvic Cavity contain? |
Bladder, Reproductive organs, and Rectum. |
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Parietal Serosa |
Membrane that lines the internal body walls. |
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Visceral Serosa |
Membrane that covers the internal organs |
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Serous fluid |
Fluid that separates the serosae. |
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Right hypochondriac region |
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Epigastric region |
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Left hypochondriac region |
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Right lumbar region |
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Umbilical region |
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Left lumbar region |
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Right iliac (inguinal) region |
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Hypogastric (pubic) region |
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Left iliac (inguinal) region |
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Abdominopelvic Quadrant : Right upper |
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Abdominopelvic Quadrant: Right lower |
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Abdominopelvic Quadrant: Left upper |
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Abdominopelvic Quadrants: Left lower |
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What organs are found in the right hypochondiriac region? |
-liver -gallbladder -right kidney -small intestine
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What organs are found in the left hypochondriac region? |
-spleen -colon -left kidney -pancreas |
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What organs are found in the epigastric region? |
-stomach -liver -pancreas -duodenum -spleen -adrenal glands |
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What organs are found in the right lumbar region? |
-gallbladder -liver -colon |
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What organs are found in the left lumbar region? |
-descending colon -left kidney |
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What organs are found in the right iliac region? |
-Appendix |
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What organs are found in the left iliac region? |
- colon |
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What organs are found in the hypogastric region? |
-urinary bladder -colon -female reproductive organs |