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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
sulfacetamide
|
stable on basic side
pH 5-12 weak acid |
|
promethazine
|
antihistamine
antiemetic pH 3.3-3.4 |
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ampicillin
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pH 6.5
|
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penicillin
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pH 6.5
|
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cefotaxime
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cephalosporins
pH 3.5-7 |
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epinephrine
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stable on acidic side
increase in pH makes it unstable |
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cycloserine
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stable on basic side
unstable on acidic |
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hydrochlorothaizide
|
two maximum stability points
stable on acidic and basic side |
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morphine
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pH 4-5
stable on acidic side |
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philocarpine
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pH = 5
|
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phenobarbitol
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all barbituates
weak acid but is not stable on basic side keep the pH acidic |
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in arrhenius equation what is the x axis and what is the y axis
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x = 1/T
y = lnK slope = -Ea/R |
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in zero order what is the x axis and what is y
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x = t
y = c slope = -k |
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in first order what is the x axis and what is y
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x = t
y = lnC slope = -k |
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in second order what is the x axis and what is y
|
x = t
y = 1/C slope = k |
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what are the oil soluble antioxidants
|
vit E
lecithin hydroquinone propylgallate butylated hydroxytoluene butylated hydroxyanisole very little hope pray before battle |
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for complex reactions what is the slope and y intercept
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slope = kr + kf
NO Y INTERCEPT |
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WHAT IS AN EXAMPLE OF A COMPLEX REACTION
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tetracycline decomposing to epitetracycline
|
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what reaction is reversible
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complex
|
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what are examples of parallel/side reactions
|
corticosteroids (hydrocortizone, prednisone, dexamethasone)
|
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what is the y axis on a pH rate profile curve
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log K
|
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in a specefic acid-base catalysis what is the Ko value
|
zero
|
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in a general acid-base catalysis what is the Ko value
|
calculate Ko
|
|
what is added to increase MU value
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NaCl/KCl
|
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ionized form of a weak acid is?
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negative
|
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ionized form of a weak base is?
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positive
|
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what are teh stabalizers
|
antioxidants
chelating agents |
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in what type of dosage form are all the ingredients listed out
|
injections
|
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what is benzyl alcohol used for
|
preservative
|
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what are the water soluble antioxidants
|
ascorbic acid
ascorbyl palmitate thioglycerol acetyl cysteine sodium thiosulfate monothioglycerol cysteine HCl acetone sodium bisulfite thiosorbitol SODIUM SULFITE IN DEXAMETHASONE NA PHOSPHATE INJ (PH 7-8.5) NA BISULFITE IN METHYLDOPATE HCL INJ (PH 3-4.2) |