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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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What are the 1st generation cephalosporins? |
Cefazolin Cefalexin Cefadroxil |
دا الزول اليكس |
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Cefazolin is in which generation? |
1st generation |
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Cefalexin is from which generation? |
1st generation |
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List the 2nd generation Chephalosporins. |
Cefaclor Cefoxitin Cefuroxime |
Foxi, Roxi, clo |
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Cefaclor is from which generation? |
2nd generation |
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Cefoxitin is from which generation? |
2nd generation. |
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Cefuroxime belong to which generation? |
2nd generation |
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List the 3rd generation Cephalosporins. |
Ceftriaxone Cefotaxime Ceftazidime |
زيد تريق وركب التاكسي |
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Ceftriaxone belongs to which generation? |
3rd generation |
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Cefotaxime belongs to which generation? |
3 rd generation |
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Ceftazidime is from which generation? |
3rd generation |
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What is the 4th generation Cephalosporin? |
Cefepime |
السيفي |
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What is the 5th generation Cephalosporin? |
Ceftaroline |
Ms Caroline |
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Cefepime belongs to which generation? |
4th generation |
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Ceftaroline is from which generation? |
5th generation |
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Which drugs are used to treat septicemia? |
Cefuroxime Cefotaxime |
One drug from the 2nd generation & the other from the 3rd generation |
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Which cephalosporins are used to treat meningitis? |
Ceftriaxone, Cefotaxime |
3rd generation |
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To treat Sinusitis which cephalosporin drug is used? |
Cefadroxil |
A drug from the 1st generation |
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Cefadroxil is from which generation? |
1st generation |
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What are the indications of Cephalosporins? |
Septicemia Pneumonia Meningitis Biliary tract infection Urinary tract infection Sinusitis |
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تريق وتاكسي وروكسي هلاه هيش الخاصية الي تميزهم؟ |
They can cross the blood brain barrier |
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List the Cephalosporins that can cross the BBB. |
Cefuroxime Cefotaxime Ceftriaxone |
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There a symptom of GI disturbance caused by C.difficile and is common as a side effect in cephalosporin. What is it? |
Diarrhea |
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Talk briefly about Cephamycins. What are they? From where they are produced? |
Beta-lactam antibiotics produced by Streptomyces organisms, & they are closely related to the Cephalosporins. |
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What adverse effects are associated with the use of Cephalosporins? |
Hypersensitivity reactions (ex. Rash) Anorexia Nephrotoxicity Diarrhea & GI pain |
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