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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Cephalothin
1
Cephalothin
1
Cefazolin
1
Cephalexin
1Oral
Cefadroxil
1Oral
Cefamandole
2
Cefuroxime
2oral
Cefaclor
2oral
Cefoxitin
2Anaerobes
Cephalothin
1
Cefazolin
1
Cephalexin
1 Oral
Cefadroxil
1 Oral
Cefamandole
2
Cefuroxime
2 Oral
Cefaclor
2 Oral
Cefoxitin
2 Anaerobes
Cefotaxime
3
Cetriaxone
3 Best CNS Penetration, covers bacterial meningitis and N. gonorrhea
Ceftrazidime
3
Ceftazidime
3
Cefepime
4
First Generation
S. aureus and streptococci
Second Generation
S. aureus and streptococci
+ E. coli, klebsiella, haemophilus, proteus
Third Generation
S aureus and streptococci
+ E. coli, klebsiella, haemophilus, proteus
+ Enterobacter, Pseudomonas, Seratia, Klebsiella
- Lose some gram + power
Fourth Generation
S. aureus, streptococci
+ E. Coli, Klebsiella, Haemophilus, Proteus
+ Enterobacter, Pseudomonas, Seratia, Klebsiella
+ added muscle against gram + and pseudomonas
Pharmacokinetics of PCNS and Cephalosporins
Binds to tissue and antimicrobial effect can persist after blood levels fall.
Low concentration in ocular fluid and CSF.
Cross placenta into fetal circulationBind plasma albumin to varying degrees (recommended doses already take this into account)