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60 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Umbria geography/ climate

Landlocked- east of tuscany


shadow of Apennins Mountains


climates moderated by winds from Tyrrhenian sea

Orvieto DOC grapes/ style

(umbria)


Trebbiano Toscano and Grechetto


- 2003 Grechetto became a focus


usually dry can be sweet and botrytised


most production is over produced


Classico region arund Orvieto expresses depth

red wine DOC within Orvieto DOC

Lago di Corbara


red wines on Tuffeau soil

Sagrantino di Montefalco DOCG


grapes and style


age and requirements

100% Sagrantino- traditional passito in style

high in alc and tannins


min 37 mo aging, 12 in wood


two producers of Sagrantino di Montefalco

Paolo Bea and Marco Caprai

Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG


(umbria)


grapes, aging requirements,


styles

70-100% sangio


min 3yrs incl 6mo in bottle


1990 DOCG status



Largest producer from Torfiano Rosso Riserva DOCG

Lungarotti family

Marches geography

east of Umbria


on adriatic coast


best vineyards ar eon the coast or inland higher elevation

Most important grape of Marches region

Verdicchio- ageworthy, late-ripening,


great for spumante and late harvest wines



White DOCGs of Marches

Castelli di Jesi (coast) fuller rounder wines


Matelica- (inland) crisp/ sharp



Red DOCGs of Marches

Conero ROsso Riserva DOCG


Vernaccia di Serrapetrona DOCG

Conero Rosso Riserva DOCG stats

min 85% montepulciano


max 15% sangiovese


Min 2 yrs in oask

DOC that surrounds Conero Rosso Riserva DOCG

Rosso Piceno- lighter style than Conero Rosso

Vernaccia di Serrapetrona DOCG stats

Sparkling red wines

sweet, dry


40% passito grapes

Offida DOCG grapes


(marches)

2011 achieved status


reds- montepulciano


whites- pecorino passerina

Lacrima di Marro d'Alba DOC grapes

Lacrima grape.. similar to pinot noir

DOCGs of Marches

Castelli di Jesi


Matelica


Conero Rosso Riserva


Vernaccia di Serrapetrona


Offida

Abruzzo geography

south of marches


along adriatic coast

Most cultivated and 2 most planted grape in Italy

Montupulciano

Montepulciano d'Abruzzo Colline Terramne


DOCG

-attempts in increase quality in abruzzo


-classico of Montepulciano d'Abruzzo DOC


-DOCG- 90% montepulciano


2 yrs aging, 1 in barrel


Riserva- 3 yr age min


-DOC- 85% montepulciano

White DOC in Abruzzo

Trebbiano d'Abruzzo DOC

Molise grography and grapes

- mountainous region south of Abruzzo


- reds: montepulciano and aglianico


- whites- trebbiano



4 DOC's of Molise

Molise


Tintilia del Molise


Pentro di Isernia


Biferria (most prominent)


<5% of wines DOC level

Geography of Lazio

South of tuscany/ umbria

Rome is the capital


most wine consumed locally


Grapes of Lazio

Trebbiano, Malvasia


Cesanese, also cab sauv, merlot


reds take up 15% of production

first DOCG in LAzio

Cesanese del Piglio


- spicy, peppery, high acid and md + alc

Late harvest DOCGs in Lazio in 2011

Cannellio di Frascati DOCG


Frascati Superiore DOCG

DOCs of Lazio

Castelli Romani DOC


sub-appellations- Frascati DOC (near rome)


still/ sparkling mostly malvasia

third smallest region in Italy

Basilicata

4 DOCs the best


- aglianico de Vulture


- volcanic soils of mount Vulture- ripens slowly

DOCG of Basilicata

Aglianico Superiore- 2010 status


min 13.5% alc


Min 3yr age, 1 in wood


Riserva 5yrs, 2 in wood

Campania history/ geography

1st century CE


Naples- the capital


wines have improved the past 20yrs


<10% DOC level

Campanian DOC grapes

whites: Falanghina, Greco, Fiano


reds: aglianico, piedirosoo

Falerno del Massico DOC


campania

volcani soil tufa on lower slopes


red: aglianico, primitivo


whites: falanghina

Red wine DOCGs in Campania

Taurasi DOCG


age min 3yr/1wood, Riserva 4yrs/18mo wood


Aglianico del Taburno DOCG

White wine DOCGs of Campania

Greco di Tufo DOCG


- 85% Greco... Coda di Volpe


Fiano di Avellino


- 85% FIano... Coda di Volpe

Sannio DOC grapes


campania

Falanghina- dry or sweet passito wines

Campi Flegrei DOC


Costa d'Amalfi


campania



coastal vineyards


Falanghina thrives


- blended with Biancolella- mellow falanghina

Vesuvio DOC grapes


campania

red, white, rose, fortified, sparkling


- 12.5+% alc- can be labeled Lacryma Christi del


Vesuvio


whites: Coda di Volpe/ Verdeco- dominant


grapes also Falanghina





Ischia DOC


campania

bay of Naples


reds: Piedirosso, Guarnaccia (grenache variant)


Whites: Bianolella, Forastera

Calabria geography and climate

mountainous toe of boot


mediterranean climate on coast


continental at higher elevations

Grapes of Calabria

reds: Gaglioppo- thick skinned (sangio ties)


whites: Greco (<10% of production)

DOCs of Calabria

Circo: Gaglioppo red/rose


Melissa (best wines)


Greco di Biano- sweet wines from Greco


partially dried


Puglia geography and climate

heel of boot, Adriatic/ Ionian Seas


Mediterranean climate


least mountainous region of Italy


flat fertile land for mass production


<2% released at DOC level



Grapes of Puglia

Nero di Troia

Negroamaro


Primitivo


DOCs of Puglia

Salice Salentino/ Brindisi, Rosso BArletto


- Nero di Troia, Negroamaro


Primitivo di Manduria - 100% primitivo



DOCs can no longer be sweet

Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale DOCG

DOCs can no longer be sweet


min 50 g/l RS


may be subject a appassimento

What is Trebbiano mainly used for in Puglia

Vermouth production

Where can Chardonnay and Pinot Blanc be found in Puglia

Salice Salentino DOC

2nd largest producer of wine in Italy

Sicily... 2nd to Veneto

History and success of Sicily

Known for Marsala (1773) John Woodhouse


- DOC status in 1969


20th century- bulk wine for Italy and France


Success attributed to can and merlot





Grapes of Sicily

Reds: Nero d'Avola, Frappato, Perricone, Nerello


Mascalese, Nerello Cappucio


Whites: Catarratto, Inzolia, Grecanico, Carricante,


Grillo, Zibibbo (Muscat od ALexandria), Malva


sia

Catarratto grape

- 3rd most cultivated in Italy, most heavily planted in Sicily


- used in Marsala, Alcamo Bianco Table wines


- makes millions of Hectoliters for concentrate and fortification

DOCs of Sicily

Etna DOC- eastern sicily, well drained volcanic soil. grapes: Nerello mascalese and catarretto


Faro DOC- NE coast. blends- Nerello Mascalese dom.



Sweet wine DOCs of Sicily

Grapes: Moscato/ Zibibbo, Malvasia


Malvasia delle Lipari DOC- off coast of north. Sweet, passito, fortified wines.


Moscato di Pantelleria DOC


Passito di Pantelleria DOC


off african coast

Sardenia geography

south of corsica


closely related to spanish varietals

Grapes of Sardenia

Reds: Cannonau (grenacha) Carignano


White: vermentino

Only DOCG in Sardenia

Vermentino di' Gallura DOCG


- northern sardenia


- hot, high elevation, poor rocky soil


superiore min 13% alc


normale min 12%



Nuragous grape

Southern sardenia


tart, apply wines


- Nugarus di Cagliari DOC best example

DOC that covers all of Sardenia

Cannonau di Sardegna DOC

3 sub zones of Cannonau di Sardegna DOC

Oliena


Jerzu


Capo Ferrato