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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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CELL RESPIRATION: What's the equation for cell respiration? |
C6H12O6+ 6O2 --> 6CO2+ 6H2O+ ATP |
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CELL RESPIRATION: _______ is the opposite process of cellular respiration. |
Photosynthesis |
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CELL RESPIRATION: Fermentation in yeast produces ___________. |
Carbon dioxide |
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CELL RESPIRATION: In the first stage of respiration, ________ energy is released. |
very little |
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CELL RESPIRATION: Oxygen is a ________ of cellular respiration. |
reactant |
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CELL RESPIRATION: Glucose is a _______ of photosynthesis. |
product |
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CELL RESPIRATION: Pain and weakness in human muscle cells are often the result of the buildup of ________. |
lactic acid |
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CELL RESPIRATION: Plant and animal cells release energy from food as a result of the process of ___________. |
cell respiration |
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CELL RESPIRATION: The energy-releasing process that does not require oxygen is _________. |
fermentation |
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CELL RESPIRATION: ________ are the powerhouses of the cells because they are the organelle in which the second stage of cellular respiration takes place. |
mitochondrion |
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CELL RESPIRATION: The products of photosynthesis are the __________ of cellular respiration. |
raw materials |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: Another name for a heterotroph is a __________. |
consumer |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: Which is not true about the products of photosynthesis? A: Some of the sugar is made into other compounds, such as cellulosse. B: Some of the sugar is stored in the plant's cells for later use. C: The waste product carbon dioxide is given off through tiny openings on the underside of the leaves. D: The products are used by both plants and animals for energy. |
C: The waste product carbon dioxide is given off through tiny openings on the underside of the leaves. |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: What are the raw materials of photosynthesis? |
carbon dioxide and water |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: The main characteristic of the first stage of photosynthesis is the production of ___________. |
hydrogen and energy |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: ________ are also known as producers. |
Autotrophs |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: The ultimate source of energy for all living things is the ___________. |
sun |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: Plants are able to carry out photosynthesis because they contain the organelle known as a(n) ______________. |
chloroplast |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: One important sugar that results from photosynthesis is _________. |
glucose |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: Light energy is changed to cell energy in __________ of photosynthesis. |
stage 1 |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: The green pigment that absorbs light energy is ___________. |
chlorophyll |
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Organisms that eat producers |
consumers |
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respiration takes place here |
mitochondria |
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an energy-releasing process that takes place in some yeasts and bacteria |
fermentation |
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the total of all chemical reactions in an organism |
metabolism |
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this energy-releasing process takes place in the mitochondria |
respiration |
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organisms that make their own food |
producers |
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the process that some producers use to make food |
photosynthesis |
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a gas that is important in photosynthesis |
carbon dioxide |
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the green pigment found in chloroplasts |
chlorophyll |
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How do producers make their own food? |
by going through photosynthesis |
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PHOTOSYNTHESIS: What is the equation for photosynthesis? |
Light energy+ 6H2O+ 6CO2 --> 6O2+ C6H12O6 |
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Fermentation releases energy without using ________. |
oxygen |
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What process occurs in the mitochondria? |
respiration |
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During respiration, some energy is releases as ________. |
heat |
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When muscles are overworked, soreness is caused by a buildup of ____________. |
lactic acid |
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The green plant pigment that traps light energy from the sun is called _________. |
chlorophyll |
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During photosynthesis, plants produce glucose and release __________. |
oxygen |
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The energy used by all living things starts with ____________. |
sunlight |
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The total of all chemical reactions in an organism is called ____________. |
metabolism |
