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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Osteoclast
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bone resorbing cell
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osteocyte
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mature osteoblast encased in matri
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osteoblast
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bone forming cell
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properties of osteoclast
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-Large, multi nucleated, forms a sealing zone on bone that involves an actin ring
-ruffled border invovled in bone resorption through active transport of H+ ions acidfication and promotion of decalsficiation -Collagenases promotes digestion of collagen fibers |
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what is the osteoblast
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bone forming cell, prominent rer and golgi production and secretion of osteoid (col1 rich)
-located on surface of bones -rich in ALP which is an enzyme that cleaves pyrophosphate and promotes mineralization |
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what is osteocyte
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matrix encased osteoblast
found within lacunae in bone |
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compact bone
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-deminieralized section
-contains haversian 9long axis in parallel) and volkman cannals with blood vessels and nerves -bone formed in concentric rings from the outside in (osteon with HC) -cement lines between osteons (collagen poor) -undecalcified gorund bone section -central haversian cancel |
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spony bone
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no hc, nutrietns through diffusion
-steoblast secret osteoid onto trabculae -large osteoclast resorbing bone (howships lacunae) |
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periosteum
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protective covering on external surface of bone
-outer fibrous layer (dense irr ct) inner cambrium alyer |