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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How are prokaryotes and eukaryotes similar?
-both have cytoplasm
-both have a cell membrane
-both have DNA
How are prokaryotes and eukaryotes different?
Eukaryotes have a membrane-bound nucleus, complex DNA, and organelles
cell wall
supports
rough endoplasmic reticulum
has ribosomes/transports
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
no ribosomes/transports
nucleus
control center
membrane
lets stuff in/out
cytoplasm
contains organelles
How is a cell like a city?
-requires many services to keep it clean and running
-traffic control,waste disposal,authority figures
-organelles are like workers
Diffusion
the process by which molecules spread from areas of high concentration, to areas of low concentration
osmosis
movement of water from a more concentrated solution to less concentrated
How are osmosis and diffusion different?
Osmosis requires active transport where ATP(energy) is used. Passive transport uses no energy or ATP.
How are active transport and passive transport similar?
both transport
How is photosynthesis and cellular respiration alike?
They both use ATP and provide power for cellular activities