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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Gasohol
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A mixture of gasoline and ethanol.
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Endocytosis
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A process by which cells transport a large body through the cell membrane into the cytoplasm.
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Equilibrium
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Condition in which molecules of a substance are spread evenly throughout a space.
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Active Transport
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Protein binds to a particleand uses energy to move through the cell membrane.
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Producers
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Organisms that make their own food.
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Enzymes
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Speed up chemical reactions.
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Exocytosis
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A process by which wastes are packaged by Golgi bodies and them expelled from the cell.
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Passive Transport
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Movement of molecules without the use of energy.
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Diffusion
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Molecule movment from an area of more molecules to an area of less molecules.
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Osmosis
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Passive trasport of water by diffusion.
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Biogas
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Mixture of gases that can be stored and transported like natural gas.
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Metabolism
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All of the activities that occur within the cells of an organism.
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Consumers
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Organisms that can't make their own food.
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Biomass
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Organic material from plants and animals that is used for energy.
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Fementation
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Process that gives off energy without using oxygen
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Carbohydrate
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Organic compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
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Lipid
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Organic compound made up of mostly carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
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Protein
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Organic compound; amino acids; proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
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Nucleic Acid
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Large organic molecule made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus.
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Photosynthesis
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6CO+ 6HO+light energy --> CHO+6O
Carbon water chlorophyll suger dioxide oxygen |
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Respiration
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CHO + 6O --> 6CO+ 6HO+ energy
Suger oxygen Carbon Water dioxide |
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What are the first five elements that compose the Human body?
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O- Oxygen
C- Carbon H- Hydrogen N- Nitrogen Ca- Calcium |
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Mixture
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Two or more substances physically placed together which can be separated by physical means.
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Give 3 examples of Carbohydrates
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Sugars, Starch, and Cellulose
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Give 3 examples of Lipids
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Fats, Oils, and Waxes
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Give 1 example of Protein
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Enzymes
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Give 2 examples of Nucleic Acids
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DNA and RNA
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Give 2 examples of Nucleic Acids
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DNA and RNA
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Who is Aristotle
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A greek philosopher
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