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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Eukaryote

Any of the single-celled or multi-cellular organisms whose cell contains a distinct, membrane-bound nucleus

Prokaryote

Any of the group of organisms primarily characterized by the lack of true nucleus and other membrane-bound cell compartments

Selective permeable

A feature and a function of the plasma membrane that is essential to maintain homeostasis by regulating the passage of some substances while preventing others from entering the cell.

Diffusion

a type of passive transport (spontaneous),, therefore it is a net movement of molecules in and out of the cell across the cell membrane along a concentration gradient

Facilitated diffusion

When molecules move (diffuse) via special transport protiens found within the cell membrane.

Isotonic

Having equal tension or pressure.

Hypertonic

higher concentration

Hypotonic

Lower concentration