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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nucleus

"Command central"


Encodes information for proteins

Nucleoli

Dense bodies in the nucleus that contain ribosomal RBA

Chrimatin

The form DNA appears as during most of the cell cycle. It is half of a chromosome

Chromosomes

Condensed chromatin when the cell is undergoing mitosis

Ribosomes

Coordinates protein synthesis (translation)


Consists of several RNA and protein molecules arranged into two subunits.

Ribosomes

Read messenger RNA copy of the DNA and assemble amino acids into protein chains

Mitochondria

Powerhouses of the cell


Double membrane bound organelles


Site of respiration and oxidative phosphorylation

Respiration or Oxidative phosphorylation

Produces energy for the cell in the form of ATP

Christae

Mitochondrian folds that are suspended in the matrix

Matrix

Mitochondrian liquid surrounding cristae that contains DNA and ribosomes