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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Rod-shaped structures that convert energy in food molecules to energy the cell can use.
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mitochondria
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A small, round cell structure containing chemicals that break down large food particles into smaller ones.
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lysosome
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Receives proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum, packesges them, and distributes them to other parts of the cell.
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Golgi body
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Controls what substances can leave or enter the cell.
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cell membrane
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The gel-like region between the cell membrane and the nucleus.
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cytoplasm
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Contains nucleic acids, the chemical instructions that direct all the cell's activities.
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nucleus
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A sac inside a cell that acts as a storage area.
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vacuole
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A structure in the cells of plants and some other organisms that captures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food.
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chloroplast
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A rigid layer of nonliving material that surround the cells of plants but NOT animals.
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cell wall
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A small grain-like structure in the cytoplasm of a cell where proteins are made.
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ribosome
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Forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another.
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endoplasmic reticulum
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