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12 Cards in this Set

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Cell-surface Membrane

Regulates the movement of substances into and out of the cell. Has receptor molecules which allows it to respond to chemicals.

Movement.

Nucleus

Controls cell's activities.


DNA contains instructions for making proteins.


Pores allow substances to move between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.


Nucleolus makes ribosomes.

Activity. Protein. Pores. Nucleolus.

Mitochondria

Site of aerobic respiration.


Aerobic Respiration produces ATP.

ATP.

Chloroplasts

The sites where photosynthesis takes place.


Some happen in grana and other parts in stroma.

Photo.

Golgi Apparatus

Processes and packages new lipids and proteins.


Makes lysosomes.

Lipids and Proteins.

Golgi Vesicle

Stores lipids and proteins made by Golgi Apparatus and transports them out of cell. Through CSM.

Lysosome

Contains digestive enzymes called lysozymes.


Kept separated from the cytoplasm by the surrounding Membrane.


Also can be used to digest invading cells and to break down worn out components of the cell.

Digestion.

Ribosome

Site where proteins are made.

Proteins.

RER

Folds and processes proteins that have been made at ribosomes.

Proteins

SER

Synthesises and processes lipids.

Lipids.

Cell Wall

Supports cells and prevents them from changing shape.

Shape.

Cell Vacuole

Helps to maintain pressure inside the cell to keep cell rigid.


Stops plants wilting.


Involve isolation of unwanted chemicals.

Pressure. Rigid. Isolation.