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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Main functions of the cell membrane

-Separates the inside of the cell from the outside environment


-Helps hold the cell in a flexible shape


-Protects the cell


-Regulates what enters and exits the cell

Current model of the membrane structure

Fluid Mosaic Model

Structure of the cell membrane

Made of 2 membrane layers (phospholipid bi layer), it has protein on and embedded within it. (helps with cell identification and transport of some materials through the membrane)

Semipermeability

Will allow some materials through it, but not all.

Type of Transport: Passive

-Free and doesn't require energy


-Relies on concentration gradients

Type of Transport: Active

-Requires energy to more large/charged molecules


- To move them against their concentration gradient