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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

All cells need what?

Energy to grow and reproduce

What is photosynthesis?

The process by which plants algae and some bacteria use sunlight carbon dioxide and water to make food

What are pigments?

Molecules that absorb light energy

Where is energy captured in a plant?

Captured by chlorophyll

What is changed into food?

Carbon dioxide and water

What is food in the form of?

Glucose

What is the equation for Photosynthesis?

6C02+6H2O+light energy products are C6H12O6+6O2+ATP

Translate the equation?

Carbon dioxide + water + light energy products are glucose + oxygen

What is cellular respiration?

The process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food

What is fermation?

The breakdown of food without the use of oxygen

What happens during cellular respiration?

Food is broken down into carbon dioxide and water and energy is released

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

C6H12O6 + 6O2 products are 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

Translate that equation.

Glucose + oxygen + ATP products are carbon dioxide + water + light energy

Give two facts about fermentation.

1. Without oxygen


2. Used when oxygen is not available (second choice)

Give 2 facts about cellular respiration.

1. With oxygen


2. Happens in cell membrane and mitochondria (first choice)