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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What are Autotrophs?

Organisms that are capable of producing their own energy

What are Heterotrophs?

Organisms that cannot make their own energy.

What are 3 heterotrophs?

Animal, fungi and some bacteria

What is Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the action of transforming sunlight energy into chemical energy

What is cellular respiration?

The process by which organisms break down energy rich molecules, such as glucose, releasing energy for the synthesis of ATP

Where does cellular respiration occur?worf

In both plant and animal cells in the mitochondria

Word equation for Photosynthesis:

Carbon dioxide + water ➡️ glucose + oxygen + (ATP)

Aerobic respiration requires:

Oxygen

Anaerobic respiration requires:

No oxygen

Word equation for Aerobic respiration:

Glucose + oxygen➡️ carbon dioxide + water+ (ATP)

Word equation for Anerobic respiration;

Glucose ➡️ Lactic acid + (ATP)

Word equation for fermentation:

Glucose energy ➡️ ethanol + carbon dioxide + (ATP)