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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

_____ is the most fundamental charctrestics of life

Cell division

____ conatins most of cells DNA

Nucleous

Complex of DNA and protein is called

Chromatin

______ are highly coiled and condensed chromatin fibers

Chromosomes

Chromosomes 1st studied by

Walther flemming

What did flemming used to study cell division

Larvae og salamander

Chromatin consist of

DNA & histones

DNA fullform

Deoxyribonucleic acid

Proteins in dna

Histones

Shape of DNA 1st studied by

Rosalind Franklin

Double stranderd helical structure of dna proposed by

Watson&Crick

Each single DNA composed of repeating

Nucleotides

4 types of nitrogenous bases

Adenine Guanine Cytosine Thymine

Adeninie pairs with

Thymime (2 hydrogen bonds)

Guanine pairs with

Cytosine (3 hydrogen bonds)

___ are protiens which help in coiling and packaging of DNA into ncleosomes

Histones

DNA stands wind around a core of ___ histone proteins

8

The point of attachment of chromatuds to chromosome

Centromere

Specefic sequence of nucleotide on chromosomes

Genes

Cell cycle

During ____ phase cell prepare for next cell divison &grow to the same size as mother cell

Interphase

In synthesis phase more ____ is produced

Dna

Non stop cell cycle may lead to

Tumours

Cell division leading to production of diploid cells

Mitosis

Cell division leading to haploid cell

Meiosis

The same chromosome no is maintained in

Mitosis

Division of nucleous

Karyokinesis

In which cell asters are formed

Mitosis

Asexual reproduction is in

Mitosis

Cell division which produce gametes

Meiosis

No of chromosome in sex cells is havled in

Meiosis

Crossing over is seen in

Chaisma

____ groups of histone surronded. By DNA strands

Nucleosome