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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cell Cycle

the regular sequence of growth and division that cells undergo.

Interphase

The stage of the cell cycle that takes place before cell division occurs.

Replication

The process in which a cell makes a copy of the DNA in its nucleus.

Mitosis

The stage of the cell cycle when which the cell's nucelus divides into two new nuclei and one copy of the DNA is distributed.

Chromosomes

A doubled rod of condensed chromatin.

Cytokinesis

The final stage of the cell cycle in which the cell's cytoplasm divides, distributing the organelles into each of the new cells.

Differentation

The process by which cells change in structure and become capable of carrying specialized functions.

Stem Cells

A cell that can differentate throughout life.

Genetics

The scientific study of heredity

Trait

A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through genes.

Heredity

The passing of traits from parents to offspring.

Purebread

The offspring of many generations that have the same traits.

Hybrid

An organism that has two different alleles for a trait.