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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
3 Checkpoint locatins
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1. G1-S(start)
2. G2-M 3. Trigger anaphase |
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G1/S-cyclin class
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Starts in the late G1, triggers the start and falls off in S
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S-cyclin class
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Occurs after start and works on duplucation and falls of in M
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M-cyclin
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Occurs in G2 and enters into anaphase and falls off mid-M
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Wee1 kinase
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Occurs during inhibitory phosphorylation of cdks when an additional phosphate is added. Typical for M-cdk
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cdk inhibitor proteins(CKI)
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These proteins bind to the complex to disrupt the active site.
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CAK(cdk-activating kinases)
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Increase the complex's activity
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What decreases a checkpoints control mechanism?
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Additional phosphates(Wee1) and cdk inhibitory proteins(CKIs)
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Proteolysis
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Digestion of proteins that have been marked with ubiquitin by proteases. Used as a way to regulate control mechanisms in the cell cycle
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2 ways to regulate regulators
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1. Proteolysis
2. Synthesis |