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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
3 Checkpoint locatins
1. G1-S(start)
2. G2-M
3. Trigger anaphase
G1/S-cyclin class
Starts in the late G1, triggers the start and falls off in S
S-cyclin class
Occurs after start and works on duplucation and falls of in M
M-cyclin
Occurs in G2 and enters into anaphase and falls off mid-M
Wee1 kinase
Occurs during inhibitory phosphorylation of cdks when an additional phosphate is added. Typical for M-cdk
cdk inhibitor proteins(CKI)
These proteins bind to the complex to disrupt the active site.
CAK(cdk-activating kinases)
Increase the complex's activity
What decreases a checkpoints control mechanism?
Additional phosphates(Wee1) and cdk inhibitory proteins(CKIs)
Proteolysis
Digestion of proteins that have been marked with ubiquitin by proteases. Used as a way to regulate control mechanisms in the cell cycle
2 ways to regulate regulators
1. Proteolysis
2. Synthesis