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72 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Figurative language
is a word or phrase that departs from everyday literal language for the sake of comparison, emphasis, clarity, or freshness.
Example of Figurative Language
Simile and Metaphor
Figures of Speech
A figure of speech is a use of a word that diverges from its normal meaning, or a phrase with a specialized meaning not based on the literal meaning of the words in it such as a metaphor, simile, or personification.
Example of Figure of Speech
It was raining cats and dogs
Simile
A figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind
Example of Simlie
He was fast as a cheeta
Metaphor
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
Example of Metaphor
He is a braver then a lion
Analogies
A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
Example of Analogies
School is to brick as skyscrapper is to metal
Imagery
Visually descriptive or figurative language
Example of Imagery
I can see the steam and smell the bread a it came out the oven
Onomatopoeia
The formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named
Example of Onomatopoeia
BOOM!
Personification
The formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named
Personification
The tree waved in the wind
Hyperbole
The formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named
Example of Hyperbole
It took ten years to get to my house
Idioms
an expression whose meaning is not predictable from the usual meanings of its constituent elements
Examlpe of Idiom
Its raining cats and dogs
Symbolism
The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities
Example of Symbolism
A cross
Foreshadowing
present an indication or a suggestion of beforehand
Example of Foreshadowing
Can see in the future
Tone
A writer's attitude toward subject, audience, and self.
Example of Tone
Agressive
Point of veiw
The view point at which the story is told
Example of Point of view
1st 2nd and 3rd person
Flashback
A shift in a narrative to an earlier event that interrupts the normal chronological development of a story.
Example of Flashback
I remember when I came to Kansas
Mood
the quality of a verb that conveys the writer's attitude toward a subject.
Example of Mood
"I strongly recommend that he retire."
Allusion
To make indirect reference to a person, place, or event--real or fictional.
Example of Allusion
Harriet Tubman was called the Moses of her time."
Irony
To say one thing but mean something else
Example of Irony
Choking on a life saver
Dialogue
A conversation between to characters in a drama or narrative
Example of Dialouge
Diary of Anne Frank
Paradox
A figure of speech in which a seemingly self-contradictory statement is nevertheless found to be true.
Example of Paradox
"Nobody goes to that resturant, it's too crowded."
Bandwagon
A statement suggesting that everone is doing something and therefore you should too.
Example of Bandwagon
Vote for Cedric Mitchell, everyone is doing it."
Glittering Generalities
The use of strong words related to deep rooted beliefs but isn't supported w/ info or reason.
Example of Glittering Generalities
Vote for Cedric, for peace and optimism."
Citing Statistics
The use of scientific data to support an idea, product, or opinion.
Example of Citing Statistics
70% of LHS voted for Cedric
Citing Authority
The use of experts knowledge to support an idea, product, or opinion.
Example of Citing Authority
Pro-active is the fastest way of getting clearer skin!
Testimonials
The use of empirical evidence to support a product, idea, or belief.
Example of Testimonial
This magnificent speech helps us see , again, how an argument can be turned away from reason and toward emotion
Appeals to Reason/Emotion
The use of emotion or logic to support a product, idea, or opinion
Example of Appeals to Reason/Emotion
We are thankful for healthy children, but not all are healthy. Donate to St. Jude hospital, one dollar counts.
Protaganist
Main character in the story
Example of Protaganist
Little Red Riding Hood
Antagonist
The character working against the protagonist
Example of Antagonist
The wolf in Little Red Ridinf Hood
Round Character
Well developed, know a lot about them.
Example of Round Character
Scooby-Doo
Flat
a minor character in a work of fiction who does not undergo substantial change or growth in the course of a story.
Example of Flat
Vern from Stand by Me
Dynamic
Dynamic characters tend to be more fully developed and described than flat, or static, characters.
Example of Dynamic
Austin Powers in Goldmember
Static
minor characters in a work of fiction who do not undergo substantial change or growth in the course of a story.
Example of Static
The Granny in Little Red Riding Hood
Exposition
Introduce the characters,and setting of the story
Example of Expostion
Little Red was walking in the forest
Rising Action
The parts of the story leading to the climax
Example of Rising Action
The wolf made it to the cabin before Red did
Falling Acion
the parts in the story leading to the resolution
Example of Falling Action
Red found out the that the wolf ate Granny
Resoulution
The end of the story
Example of Resoultion
Little Red and Granny ate the goodies in the basket