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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Where does SmartUpdate install it's License & Contract Repository?
For Linux: $FWDIR/conf
For Windows: %FWDIR%\conf
Where does SmartUpdate install it's Package Repository?
For Windows: C:\SUroot
For Linux: /var/suroot
SmartUpdate upgrade operations require the ______ daemon and license operations use the ______ daemon.
cprid & cpd
Management HA servers must all be of the same ______, but do not have to be of the same ______.
Operating system & CP Version
Which port does CCP (Cluster Control Protocol) run on?
UDP 8116
What are CCP's two main functions?
1) Cluster members to report their states and learn about other cluster member states by sending keep-alive packets

2) State synchronization
Full sync transfers all VPN-1 kernel table information from one cluster member to another, which process is responsible for this?
fwd
When does full sync occur for clusterxl? and what process is responsible for it?
When a member is first brought into the cluster from down status.
When does a delta sync occur for clusterxl? and what handles the sync connection?
Once all members are synchronized, only updates are transferred via delta sync. This is handled by UDP multicast or broadcast on port 8116.
Which one of these 3 can not be synced with clusterXL? Session Auth, User Auth, Client Auth
User auth, because it is used by security servers and these are processes which can't be synced
how would you write a cphaprob command to fail a process?
cphaprob -d Failedevice -s problem report
how would you write a cphaprob command to OK a process?
cphaprob -d Device -s ok report
cphaprob syntax: unregister
Unregisters <device> as a critical process; -a unregister will unregister all devices
what fw command shows very general information about HA state?
fw hastat
What port is used for PPTP?
TCP port 1723
What OS's or OS are number VTI's supported on?
SPLAT only
What OS's or OS are unnumbered VTI's supported on?
IPSO 3.9 and above
VPN Authenticity includes the following:
MD5, SHA1
VPN Encryption includes the following:
DES, 3DES, CAST, AES
How often do IKE SA's renegotiate by default?
24 hours
How often do IPSEC SA's renegotiate by default?
1 hour
Diffie-Hellman uses what type of encryption, asymmetric or symmetric?
Asymmetric (public/private key pair)
If you use a public key and private key to encrypt is this asymmetric or symmetric?
asymettric
RSA uses what type of encryption, asymmetric or symmetric?
Asymmetric (public/private key pair)
Digital signatures use what encryption type in Check Point?
RSA
What size is a DES key?
56 bit
What size a 3DES key?
168 bit
What size is a CAST cipher?
40 bit
What size is a AES key?
128 - 256 bit
What hash algorithm's do CP use? This is also known as 'data integrity'.
MD5, SHA1
What is ESP's protocol number?
ESP operates directly on top of IP, using IP protocol number 50.
What is used within VPN's to allow access using a NAT'd IP?
Nat-T, Nat Traversal
What 5 things can you do with the license_upgrade util?
Upgrade, Simulate, Status, Import, Export
NGX R65 cannot manage which Gateway versions (3 different ones)?
NG, NG FP1, NG FP2
The following management versions can be upgraded to NGX R65:
Any NGX version
NG: R55W, R55, R54, FP3
Express CI: R57
GX: 2.5
VSX: 2.0.1, NG w/AI release 2, VSX NGX
Which versions can't be upgraded to NGX R65 for a management station?
Any 3 or 4 version + NG, FP1, FP2
pre_upgrade_verifier tool, what does the -p and -c flag mean?
-p = path of the installed scs server $FWDIR

-c = currently installed version
pre_upgrade_verifier tool, what does the -t and -f flag mean?
-t = target version

-f = redirects standard output to a file
what does cprinstall do?
perform remote installations