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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
God as Father (5 concepts)
- originator
- loving concern for children
- transcends human distinction between sexes
Council of Nicaea date
325
formulation of trinitarian dogma
- scripture
- liturgy (doxology)
- councils, creeds, Church Fathers (Irenaeus, Ignatius, Basil, Augustine)
- sensus fidei
substance =
that which exists in itself and not in another
essence =
that which a thing is
nature =
the essence regarded as the principle of operations, of actions of a thing
person =
a complete, individual substance of the rational order, ie, which has power of intellection
Processions of the Trinity (2)
1 - transient (ad extra)
2 - immanent (ad intra)
Processions of Trinity - ad extra (transient) =
when terminus (result) is produced outside the source
Processions of the Trinity - ad intra (immanent) =
when the terminus (result) remains within its source
Processions of Trinity:
- Generation & Spiration
- Generation =
- by way of intellect
- The Son as the Father's perfect self-knowledge of Himself
- Father - active generation (generating)
- Son - passive generation (being generated)
Processions of Trinity:
- Generation + Spiration
= Spiration =
- The Spirit proceeding eternally from the Father and equally from the Son as from one priniciple
- the procession of the Holy Spirit
Procession of Trinity:
- four relations:
- Father is Father of the Son
- Son is Son of the Father
- Spirit - active spiration
- Spirit - passive spiration
identity of persons in trinity defined by:
- relations
- everything is One except where there is a relation of opposition
relations are opposed when....
when they must be attributed to different subjects - a parent and child relation is opposed, but a teach/student relation is not. The student could eventually become the teacher.
spiration
- active - opposed relation?
- passive - opposed relation?
- active spiration - not opposed to Father and Son
- passive spiration - an opposed relation
ad extra operation - unified?
in God, all is one save where there is a relation of opposition, so all ad extra operations of God are one. They all have the same mission.
appropriation =
the attribution to one Person of some divine attribute or operation common to the three persons.
examples of appropriation =
- to the Father - that which implies or discloses that He is the principle or source of all and is derived from none.
- to the Son - whatever has reference to or discloses his intellectual procession - wisdom
- to the Spirit - love, goodness, their effects, sanctification