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12 Cards in this Set

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104.1 Discuss the dual chain of command for operating forces.
There is a dual chain of command to the operating forces:
The operational chain begins with the President, through the Secretary of Defense to a commander of a unified or specified command, to the assigned operational forces.

The administrative chain through the Secretary of the Navy and the Chief of Naval Operations to the operating forces.

In some cases, as with the Military Sealift Command, a portion of the operating forces may operate or be temporarily assigned directly under the CNO and outside the chain of command of the unified command structure. Operating forces are organized in a permanent fashion in the administrative chain of command. The operational chain of command is task-oriented and can be structured as necessary to meet operational requirements.
104.2: Discuss the following as they apply to the operational chain of command:

a. Unified/specified
Unified and specified commanders operate under the control and direction of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. A unified command is composed of elements of two or more services. It has a broad continuing mission, and has a single commander. The unified commands are:

1. Atlantic Command
2. Pacific Command
3. European Command
4. Southern Command
5. Central Command
6. Readiness Command
7. Stategic Command

A specified command has a broad continuing mission, but it is composed of forces from one service. There are three specified commands:

1. Strategic Air Command (SAC)
2. Aerospace Defense Command (ADCOM)
3. Military Airlift Command (MAC)
104.2: Discuss the following as they apply to the operational chain of command:<BR><BR>b. Fleet Commanders
Pacific and Atlantic Fleets include ships and craft classified and organized into commands by types, the titles of which are: training commands, surface forces, fleet marine forces, naval air forces, and submarine forces. Below is a list of Fleet Commanders::<BR><BR>1. CINCPACFLT Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet; commands the Third and Seventh Fleets. <BR>2. CINCLANTFLT Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Atlantic Fleet; commands the Second Fleet.<BR>3. CINCUSNAVEUR Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Naval Forces Europe; commands the Sixth Fleet
104.2: Discuss the following as they apply to the operational chain of command:

c. Task Force Commander
This system, developed during World War II, further divides fleets into forces, groups, units, and elements. Each subdivision has a numbered designation and an appropriate communication call sign. A fleet numbering system is used. The Commander Sixth Fleet, would assign certain numbered task forces. This may include: A striking force, TF 60; an amphibious force, TF 61; a service force, TF 62, etc. Within each task force there may be further subdivisions, called task groups (TG). With this system, the task commander has a task force that is adaptable to any change in size.
104.2: Discuss the following as they apply to the operational chain of command:

d. Task Unit Commander
Task groups may be further subdivided into task units (TU). For example, TG 60.1 (the carrier group), may have a carrier unit designated TU 60.1.1.
104.3: Discuss the following as they apply to the administrative chain of command:

a. Secretary of the Navy (SECNAV)
Is a civilian in charge of the Department of the Navy. SECNAV is responsible for the policies and control of the Department of the Navy, including its organization, administration, operation, and efficiency.
104.3: Discuss the following as they apply to the administrative chain of command:

b. Chief of Naval Operations (CNO)
The CNO is the senior military officer of the Department of the Navy and outranks all other naval officers (unless a naval officer is serving as chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff). The CNO is the principal advisor to the President and SECNAV on the conduct of war, and he/she is the principal naval advisor and executive of the Secretary of the Navy on conduct of Department of the Navy activities. As the Navy representative on the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the CNO keeps the SECNAV informed on the Joint Chiefs of Staff activities and is responsible to the President and the Secretary of Defense for duties external to the Department of the Navy as prescribed by law. The CNO commands the Chiefs of the Naval Material Command and Bureaus, the operating forces of the Navy, and shore activities as assigned by the SECNAV.
104.3: Discuss the following as they apply to the administrative chain of command:<BR><BR>c. Fleet Commander in Chief (CINC)
1. The Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet (CINCPACFLT), commands the Third and Seventh Fleets.
2. The Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Atlantic Fleet (CINCLANTFLT), commands the Second Fleet.
3. The commander-in-Chief, U.S. Naval Forces, Europe (CINCUSNAVEUR), commands the Sixth Fleet.

Pacific and Alantic Fleets include ships and craft classified and organized into commands by types, the titles of which are: training commands, surface forces, fleet marine forces, naval air forces, and submarine forces.
104.4: Discuss the role of the following:

a. Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy (MCPON)
The MCPON is the Navy's senior enlisted member. Assigned to the office of the CNO for a three-year duty, he or she serves as senior enlisted representative of the Navy and acts as the senior enlisted advisor to the CNO and the Chief of Naval Personnel in all matters pertaining to enlisted personnel.
104.4: Discuss the role of the following:

b. Fleet Master Chief
The Fleet Master Chief serves as the principle enlisted advisor to the Fleet Commander in Chief. He/she keeps the Fleet Commander up-to-date on situations, procedures, and practices that affect the welfare, morale, and well being of the enlisted crew. Presently there are 6 Fleet Master Chiefs. These are:
Fleet M/C Pacific Fleet, Atlantic Fleet, Naval Forces Europe, Material Command, Shore Activities, and Naval Education and Training.
104.4: Discuss the role of the following:

c. Force Master Chief
The Force Master Chief serves as principal enlisted advisors to various Force Group Commanders. They keep the Force Group Commanders up-to-date on situations, procedures, and practices that affect the welfare, morale, and well being of the enlisted crew. Presently there are 22 Force Master Chiefs. These include Force Master Chief of:

Naval Security Group Command
Military Sealift Command
Naval Air Systems Command
Naval Medical Command
Fleet Air Mediterranean
Naval Supply Systems Command
Naval Logistics Command Pacific Fleet
Chief of Naval Reserves
Naval Air Training
Submarine Force Pacific Fleet
Naval Facilities Engineering Cmd
Naval Air Force Pacific Fleet
Naval Surface Force, Atlantic Fleet
Naval Sea Systems Command
Training Command Atlantic Fleet
Naval Technical Training
Naval Telecommunications Command
Naval Surface Force Pacific
Naval Recruiting Command
Mine Warfare Command
Naval Air Force Atlantic Fleet
Submarine Force Atlantic Flt
104.4: Discuss the role of the following:

d. Command Master Chief (CMC)
The criteria for a command to have a CMC are based on the number of personnel assigned to that command. Navy commands with 250 or more personnel assigned are eligible to have a CMC billet. Commands that do not meet this criterion may designate a Master Chief from within the command to serve as a collateral duty CMC. The CMC is the principle advisor on enlisted matters to the Commanding Officer. He or she keeps the CO advised on situations, procedures, and practices that affect the welfare, morale, and well being of the enlisted crew.