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52 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Includes undeposited cash collections and other cash items waiting for deposit

Cash On Hand

Includes demand deposit or checking account and saving deposit which are unrestricted as to withdrawal

Cash in Bank

set aside for current purposes

Cash fund

As short term and highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into cash and so near their maturity that they present insignifican risk of changes in value bcoz of interest rates

Cash Equivalents

Standard medium of exchange in business

Money

cash simply means

Money

currency and coins which are in circulation and legal tender

Money

Includes money and any negotiable instrument that is payable in money and acceptable by the bank for deposit and immediate credit

Cash

According to be reported as cash, an item must be

Restricted

Cannot quantify as cash equivalents because shares do not have maturity date.

Equity Securities

Examples of Cash equivalents

Treasury bill


Time deposit


Money market

If the term is three months or less

Cash equivalent

If the term is more than three months but with in one year

Short term financial asset/temporary investments



(current asset)

the term is more than 1 year

non current investments/long term investments

Measurement of cash

Face value

Cash Items

Cash on Hand


Cash in Bank


Cash Funds

Calls for a bank to pay the amount shown from the maker's account

Ordinary check

It is an instrument of payment generally considered the same as cash.



Drawn on the bank's own funds and signed by an officer of the bank

Cashier's check

A bill of exchange drawn by a bank on another bank

Bank draft

Check for which the issuing bank guarantees payment by certifying that there are sufficient funds available in the account from which the check is drawn to cover it

Certified check

Issued by an express company or bank bearing the signature of the purchaser and to be cashed when countersigned in the presence of tbe payee

Traveler's check

Order granted upon payment of a sum and a small commission, by one post office, bank or telegraph company and payable at another

Money orders

Cash In Bank Examples

Savings Deposit


Checking/Demand deposit


Current account

translated to ph peso using current exchange rate

Foreign currency

Cash in bank account having a credit balance

Bank overdraft

Cash from closed banks

Receivable

Minimum checking or demand deposit account balances that must be maintained in connection to borrowing agreement with the bank

Compensating Balance

checks are drawn, recorded and already given to the payees but bear a date subsequent to the balance sheet date

Postdated checks

Post dated checks issued by company

Cash in Bank


Accounts Payable

Postdated checks received from customers

(Treated as receivable)



A/R


Cash in bank

Checks are not encashed by the payee within a relatively long period if time

Stale Checks

Stale Check --- Immaterial

Cash in Bank


Miscellaneous income

Stale Check --- Material Amount

Cash in Bank


Accounts receivable

NSF, PAUD, DAIF Checka

Receivables

Funds segregated by the management to finance specific operating activities of the business enterprise or for payment of obligation

Cash funds

Finance currenr operations


Payment for current obligation


Part of cash

Working funds

Working Funds (7)

Petty


Change


Payroll


Dividends


Tax


Interest


Travel

Cash Fun for Non Current Purpose (5)

Preference share


Contingent fund


Insurance fund


Sinking fund


Fund for aquisition of property


1Tim 6:10

For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil, where some reaching after have been led astray from the faith, and have pierced themselves through many sorrows.

it consist of misappropriating a collection from one customer andconcealing this defalcation by applying a subsequent collection made from another customer.


Can be detected by receivable confirmation

Lapping

An entity must identify specifically the persons who are authorized to handle cash receipts.

Cash Controls

Made possible when a company maintains current accounts in different banks. It occurs when a check is drawn against a first bank and depositing the same check in a second bank to cover the shortage in the latter bank.Can be discovered by simultaneous preparation of bank reconciliation statements

Kiting

when entities open their books even beyond the end of the accounting period for the purpose of showing a better picture of the financial highlights and profit activities of the business

Window Dressing

Accounting for Cash Shortage


(Cash < Balance per book = cash shortage)

Cash short or over


Cash

Accounting for Cash ShortageIf the cashier or cash custodian is held responsible for the cash shortage.

Due from Cashier


Cash short or over

Accounting for Cash ShortageIf reasonable efforts fail to disclose the cause of the shortage:

Loss from Cash Shortage


Cash short or over

Accounting for Cash OverageCash > balance per book.

Cash Cash short or over

Accounting for Cash Overage



Cash overage is treated as miscellaneous income if there is no claim on the same:

Cash short or over


Miscellaneous income

Accounting for Cash OverageIf properly found to be the money of the cashier:

Cash short or over


Payable to cashier

Is a system of control of cash which requires that all cash receipts should be deposited intact and all cashdisbursements should be made by means of check.

Imprest system

Two methods of handling petty cash fund:

Imprest fund system


Fluctuating fund system

At the end of the accounting period, no adjustment is necessary because the petty cash expenses are recorded outright

Fluctuating fund system