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77 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Substitution |
Unconscious act of replacing a goal when it's blocked. |
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Rationalization |
Justifying ideas with good acceptable reasons. |
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Repression |
Trying to put disturbing thoughts out of your mind |
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Compensation |
Attempt to make up for real or imagined feelings of indequecy. |
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Introjection |
Taking in the character trait of another person by "ingesting" their beliefs. |
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Fantasy |
Events or mental images to express unconscious conflict. |
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Displacement |
Emotions are redirected toward objects/person. |
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Regression |
Person returns to an earlier, less mature level of adaptation.
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Ex: student nurse can't master clinicals, becomes PT instead |
Substitution |
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Ex: 4y/o wets pants when mom brings home baby. |
Regression |
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Ex: thinking what would you if you won the lottery |
Fantasy |
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Ex: slam the door when angry at someone |
Displacement |
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Projection |
Seeing a trait in someone that you don't like but have |
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Denial |
A person avoids anxiety producing reality by denying that it exits. |
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Ex: woman denied marriage failing, and says everyone goes thru marital slump |
Denial |
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Types of depression |
Mild Moderate Severe Major depression disorder |
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Panic disorder |
Rapid heart rate, SOB, sweating, chest pain, nausea, dizziness |
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Generalized panic disorder |
Restlessness, easily fatigue, difficulty concentrating, irritability, sleep disturbance |
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Nurses 1st priority for pts with mental illness |
Safety Therapeutic relationship |
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Medication used to treat anxiety that is least likely to cause addiction |
Buspar |
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What should the nurse do when a pt is having a PTSD flashback |
Do not touch the pt |
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Major depressive disorder symptoms |
Change in appetite, sleep pattern, weight loss and fatigue |
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Changes the can occur in diet of a clinically depressed pt |
Over or under eat |
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Definition of experiencing suicidal ideation |
Suicidal thoughts with out plan for suicide |
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Most common types of hallucinations |
Audio and visual |
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Most serious types of hallucinations |
Command |
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Most hospital readmissions for a person with schizophrenia is due to |
Them not taking their medications |
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Monitoring for a pt taking lithium |
Monthly checks of lithium levels at first then every 3-4 months |
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Actions a nurse should take for a child suspected of being abused |
Report it to supervisor |
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Complications of anorexia nervosa |
Heart attack Dehydration |
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Population that is unaffected by substance abuse |
All populations can be affected |
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Reversal affect of a drug soon after use is known as... |
Withdrawl |
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Define: Tolerance |
When more of a med is needed in order to achieve same effect |
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Define: dependence |
When physical or psychological symptoms occur when person does not have drug, increase amount needed |
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Intoxication |
Reversible affect in the nervous system |
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Abuse |
When meds are used for non therapeutic reasons |
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Class II narcotics |
Cannot be refilled with out written prescription and can be very addictive |
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Primary prevention of substance abuse focuses on which age group |
School age |
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Chain of custody |
Signing off on a urine specimen |
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Withdrawl symptoms and treatment |
Delirium tremens and hallucinations. Librium is given |
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Detoxification |
Getting rid of a substance in the system |
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Drug of choice for substance abuse |
Alcohol |
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What is alcohol classified as |
CNS depressant |
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Confabulation |
Making up information to fill in memory gaps |
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Chronic conditions associated with chronic alcohol use |
Jaundice, fatty liver, esophageal |
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Delerium tremens |
Shaking of the whole body and disorientation |
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Client undergoing treatment for cocaine use is at risk for which complication |
Suicide |
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LSD is considered which class of drug |
Hallucinagent |
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Anabolic steroid |
Used by men to pump up muscle mass |
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What is panic and it's symptoms |
Extreme fear and causes rapid HR, chest pain, numbness, hot flashes |
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What is phobia |
Fear of object or situation |
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Potential drug reaction to Mao inhibitors |
Do not eat foods that contain tyramine |
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What is fear |
Being afraid of something |
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Antianxiety medications |
Buspar |
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Tyramine containing foods |
Aged cheese Beer Liver Caffeine Pepperoni |
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World salad |
Mixture of words that don't make sense |
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Extrapyramidal side effects |
Involuntary muscle movement that is reversible |
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Tartive dyskeniesia |
Involuntary muscle movements that are irreversible |
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Normal range for lithium in the system |
0.4 -1.0 |
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Medication used for people with ADHD |
Ritalin Adderall Strattera Dexadrin Cylert |
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Dementia |
Loss of intellectual functioning that have lasted for more than 6 months. |
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Delirium |
Cognitive changes that have a shorter onset of 6 months or less |
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Examples of CNS depressant |
Alcohol |
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Types of panic |
Psychosis Delussions Hallucinations |
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Psychosis |
Losing touch with reality |
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Delussions |
False beliefs |
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Hallucinations |
Perceptions that something is present |
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Warning signs of suicide |
Giving away personal items Putting personal affairs in order Having a plan for suicide |
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All types of depression |
Mild Moderate Severe Major depression disorder |
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Mild depression |
Feeling yucky Still able to carry out daily routines |
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Moderate depression |
Decrease in ability to perform job PT is withdrawn and isolated Interferes with life |
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Severe depression |
Individual becomes seriously impaired. May have; psychosis symptoms of mild and moderate depression |
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Major depression disorder |
Requires at least 5 symptoms of depression such as depressed mood, loss of interest and 1 MDD episode |
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Generalized anxiety disorder |
3 or more of the following Restlessness Easily fatigue Muscle tension Abdominal upset Sleep disturbance |
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Panic disorder |
Any 4 of thw following Rapid HR, SOB, sweating, CP nausea, numbness, hot flashes, chills |
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SSRI meds are used to treat what |
Depression |
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Neuroleptic side effects |
High fever, coma |
