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105 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The inferior vena cava collects blood from
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organs inferior to diaphragm
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the inferior vena cava is formed what veins
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the union of the right and left common iliac vein
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major tribuataries of the inferior vena cava
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lumbar
gonads hepatic adrenal phrenic These are all veins |
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lumbar veins drains
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posterior abdominal wall
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Which gonadal vein (right or left) drains to inferior vena cava?
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right
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hepatic vein drains
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liver
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which adrenal vein (right or left) drains to inferior vena cava?
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right
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right and left renal veins drain?
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kidney
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phrenic veins drain?
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diaphragm
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which phrenic vein (left or right) empty into inf. vena cava?
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right
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hepatic portal system fcn?
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the HPS gets nutrient filled blood from the capallaries of the digestive organs and brings it liver sinsuoids for processing.
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After the blood from HPS is processed where does it go?
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1. blood collects in hepatic veins
2. empties into inf. vena cava |
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tributaries of hepatic portal vein?
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inferior & superior mescenteric vein
splenic vein left and right gastric veins cystic vein |
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inferior mesenteric vein drains blood from where?
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drains distal 1/3 of large intestine (last part )
rectum |
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superior mescenteric drains
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stomach
sm. intestine 2/3 large intestine |
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l & r gastric veins drains
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part of the stomach
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cystic vein drains
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gallbladder
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superficial vein of thigh
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great saphenous
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superficial vein of leg
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small saphaneous
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capallaries of the sole of the foot drain?
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plantar veins
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the plantar veins supply
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the plantar venous arch
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which 3 veins become the popliteal vein?
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anterior tibial
posterior tibial fibular vein |
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the popliteal veins becomes the ? in the thigh
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femoral
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the popliteal vein gets blood from what 3 veins?
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great saphenous vein
deep femoral vein femoral circumflex |
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the great saphenous
deep femoral femoral circumflex Fuse inside what cavity? To become what vein? |
fuse in pelvic cavity
become: external iliac vein |
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the external and internal iliac are branches of the?
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right and left common iliac
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right and left common iliac MERGE to form?
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inf vena cava
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pulmonary veins carry 'x' blood?
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oxgenated blood
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how are venules made?
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fusion of capillary networks
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pulmonary trunk branches into the
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left and right pulmonary arteries in lungs
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pulmonary arteries branch into
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pulmonary arterioles
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pulmonary arterioles branch into
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capaillary newtorks that surround the aveoli
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vessels are interconnected by
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anastomoses
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venules join to form
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vein
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how many pulmonary veins are there?
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4 pulmonary veins (2 from each lung)
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pulmonary veins empty into
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left atrium
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systemic circuit takes up what % of blood volume?
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84%
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systemic blood volume suppplies
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all organs
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coronary arteries branch off
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aortic sinus
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ascending aorta rises from
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left ventricle
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ascending aorta curves to form
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aortic arch
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3 branches of aortic arch
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brachiocephalic trunk
left common carotid left subclavian |
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branches of brachiocephalic trunk
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right common carotid
right subclavian artery |
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which compound helps vessel maintain shape?
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elastin
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the aortic arch turns downward to form
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thoracic aorta
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thoracic aorta is also called
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descending aorta
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below the diaphragm the aorta is called
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abdominal aorta
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the abdominal aorta terminally splits into the
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right and left common iliac
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branches of aortic arch delivers blood to
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head
neck shoulders upper limbs |
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brachiocephalic trunk supplies blood to
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right arm
head |
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left common carotid artery supplies blood to
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left side of head
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left subclavian artery supplies
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upper limbs
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the subclavian arteries are located
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under clavicle
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subclavian artery is what kind of artery?
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elastic
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after leavingthe thoracic cavity& 1st rib the subclavian artery becomes?
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axillary
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the subclavian artery becomes ? after entering the arm
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brachial
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the brachial artery divides at bone
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coronoid fossa of humerus bone
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brachial artery divides into
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radial and ulnar
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which one is deep: radial or ulnar?
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ulnar
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radial & ulnar fuse to form
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superficial & deep palmar arches
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the superficial & deep palmar arches supply blood to
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digital arteries (fingers)
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both common carotid arteries are located
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lateral neck
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the common carotid arteries branch into
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internal & external carotid artery
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location where the common carotid artery splits into internal and external carotid artery?
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carotid sinus
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external carotid artery supplies blood to
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neck
lower jaw anterior face posterior scalp |
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internal carotid artery enters 'x' and supplies
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enters the skull and supplies the brain
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branches of internal carotid
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ophthalmic artery
anterior cerebral artery middle cerebral artery |
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vertebral arteries supply
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brain
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the left and right vertebral arise from
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subclavian arteries
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L & R vertebral enter
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the cranium through the foramen magnum
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L & R vertebral fuse to form
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posterior cerebral artery and posterior communicating artery
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the anastomoses of the brain
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circle of Willis
arterial cerebral circle |
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components of circle of Willis
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posterior & anterior communicating artery
posterior & anterior cerebral artery |
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thoracic aorta supplies
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bronchial arteries
pericardial esophageal mediastinal superior phrenic aka chest + chest wall |
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last branch of abdominal aorta is located
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L4 to form l& r common iliac
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which artery of the ab aorta is the last branch before splitting into common iliac arteries?
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lumbar artery
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the l & r common iliac is what kind of artery?
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elastic
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right and left common iliac branch into
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right and left internal and external iliac
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the external iliac branches into what arteries?
give location |
femoral and deep femoral at sacro iliac joint
which lead to popliteal |
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the popliteal branches into
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posterior & anterior tibial artery
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the posterior tibial artery branches to form
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fibular artery (peroneal artery)
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the anterior tibial artery branches off to
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dorsalis pedis (ankle region)
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the fibular artery branches off to the
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medial & lateral plantar
arteries |
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the dorsal & plantar arch are made by the connection of
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medial & lateral arteries
dorsalis pedis artery |
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the venous system also controls
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body temp
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the superior vena cava recieves blood from
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head
neck chest shoulders upper limbs |
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most blood from head and neck drain into what three veins?
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internal & external jugular
vertebral |
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temporal and maxillary veins drain
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external jugular
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facial vein drain
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internal jugular
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most veins of the brain drain into
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dural sinuses
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the dural sinuses empty into
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internal jugular
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digital veins empty into what veins
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superficial& deep palmar veins
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the superficial & deep palmar veins interconnect to form
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palmar venous arches
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which four veins empty into palmar superficial arches?
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cephalic vein
median antebrachial vein basilic vein median cubital |
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the deep palmar veins recieve blood from
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radial and ulnar veins
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the axillary vein is made from
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union of brachial vein & basilic vein
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the subclavain vein is made from
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cephalic and axillary vein
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how does brachiocephalic vein form
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union of subclavian & ext. & int. jugular veins
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the brachiocephalic vein enters the 'x' cavity
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thoracic cavity
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the brachiocephalic vein recieves blood from
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internal thoracic
vertebral vein |
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splenic vein drains
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spleen
stomach part of stomach |
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blood flows from the brain to heart by what vein?
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internal jugular
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Which vein is in the superficial pelvis and drains the anterior abdominal wall?
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external iliac
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the azygos vein and the hemiazygos vein recieve blood from?
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intercoastal vein
esophageal vein mediastinial strucuture veins |
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which vein drain the dorsal venous arch?
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small saphennous (b/c dorsal vein arch is also superficial
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