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105 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The inferior vena cava collects blood from
organs inferior to diaphragm
the inferior vena cava is formed what veins
the union of the right and left common iliac vein
major tribuataries of the inferior vena cava
lumbar
gonads
hepatic
adrenal
phrenic
These are all veins
lumbar veins drains
posterior abdominal wall
Which gonadal vein (right or left) drains to inferior vena cava?
right
hepatic vein drains
liver
which adrenal vein (right or left) drains to inferior vena cava?
right
right and left renal veins drain?
kidney
phrenic veins drain?
diaphragm
which phrenic vein (left or right) empty into inf. vena cava?
right
hepatic portal system fcn?
the HPS gets nutrient filled blood from the capallaries of the digestive organs and brings it liver sinsuoids for processing.
After the blood from HPS is processed where does it go?
1. blood collects in hepatic veins
2. empties into inf. vena cava
tributaries of hepatic portal vein?
inferior & superior mescenteric vein
splenic vein
left and right gastric veins
cystic vein
inferior mesenteric vein drains blood from where?
drains distal 1/3 of large intestine (last part )

rectum
superior mescenteric drains
stomach
sm. intestine
2/3 large intestine
l & r gastric veins drains
part of the stomach
cystic vein drains
gallbladder
superficial vein of thigh
great saphenous
superficial vein of leg
small saphaneous
capallaries of the sole of the foot drain?
plantar veins
the plantar veins supply
the plantar venous arch
which 3 veins become the popliteal vein?
anterior tibial
posterior tibial
fibular vein
the popliteal veins becomes the ? in the thigh
femoral
the popliteal vein gets blood from what 3 veins?
great saphenous vein
deep femoral vein
femoral circumflex
the great saphenous
deep femoral
femoral circumflex
Fuse inside what cavity? To become what vein?
fuse in pelvic cavity
become: external iliac vein
the external and internal iliac are branches of the?
right and left common iliac
right and left common iliac MERGE to form?
inf vena cava
pulmonary veins carry 'x' blood?
oxgenated blood
how are venules made?
fusion of capillary networks
pulmonary trunk branches into the
left and right pulmonary arteries in lungs
pulmonary arteries branch into
pulmonary arterioles
pulmonary arterioles branch into
capaillary newtorks that surround the aveoli
vessels are interconnected by
anastomoses
venules join to form
vein
how many pulmonary veins are there?
4 pulmonary veins (2 from each lung)
pulmonary veins empty into
left atrium
systemic circuit takes up what % of blood volume?
84%
systemic blood volume suppplies
all organs
coronary arteries branch off
aortic sinus
ascending aorta rises from
left ventricle
ascending aorta curves to form
aortic arch
3 branches of aortic arch
brachiocephalic trunk
left common carotid
left subclavian
branches of brachiocephalic trunk
right common carotid
right subclavian artery
which compound helps vessel maintain shape?
elastin
the aortic arch turns downward to form
thoracic aorta
thoracic aorta is also called
descending aorta
below the diaphragm the aorta is called
abdominal aorta
the abdominal aorta terminally splits into the
right and left common iliac
branches of aortic arch delivers blood to
head
neck
shoulders
upper limbs
brachiocephalic trunk supplies blood to
right arm
head
left common carotid artery supplies blood to
left side of head
left subclavian artery supplies
upper limbs
the subclavian arteries are located
under clavicle
subclavian artery is what kind of artery?
elastic
after leavingthe thoracic cavity& 1st rib the subclavian artery becomes?
axillary
the subclavian artery becomes ? after entering the arm
brachial
the brachial artery divides at bone
coronoid fossa of humerus bone
brachial artery divides into
radial and ulnar
which one is deep: radial or ulnar?
ulnar
radial & ulnar fuse to form
superficial & deep palmar arches
the superficial & deep palmar arches supply blood to
digital arteries (fingers)
both common carotid arteries are located
lateral neck
the common carotid arteries branch into
internal & external carotid artery
location where the common carotid artery splits into internal and external carotid artery?
carotid sinus
external carotid artery supplies blood to
neck
lower jaw
anterior face
posterior scalp
internal carotid artery enters 'x' and supplies
enters the skull and supplies the brain
branches of internal carotid
ophthalmic artery
anterior cerebral artery
middle cerebral artery
vertebral arteries supply
brain
the left and right vertebral arise from
subclavian arteries
L & R vertebral enter
the cranium through the foramen magnum
L & R vertebral fuse to form
posterior cerebral artery and posterior communicating artery
the anastomoses of the brain
circle of Willis
arterial cerebral circle
components of circle of Willis
posterior & anterior communicating artery
posterior & anterior cerebral artery
thoracic aorta supplies
bronchial arteries
pericardial
esophageal
mediastinal
superior phrenic

aka chest + chest wall
last branch of abdominal aorta is located
L4 to form l& r common iliac
which artery of the ab aorta is the last branch before splitting into common iliac arteries?
lumbar artery
the l & r common iliac is what kind of artery?
elastic
right and left common iliac branch into
right and left internal and external iliac
the external iliac branches into what arteries?

give location
femoral and deep femoral at sacro iliac joint

which lead to popliteal
the popliteal branches into
posterior & anterior tibial artery
the posterior tibial artery branches to form
fibular artery (peroneal artery)
the anterior tibial artery branches off to
dorsalis pedis (ankle region)
the fibular artery branches off to the
medial & lateral plantar
arteries
the dorsal & plantar arch are made by the connection of
medial & lateral arteries
dorsalis pedis artery
the venous system also controls
body temp
the superior vena cava recieves blood from
head
neck
chest
shoulders
upper limbs
most blood from head and neck drain into what three veins?
internal & external jugular
vertebral
temporal and maxillary veins drain
external jugular
facial vein drain
internal jugular
most veins of the brain drain into
dural sinuses
the dural sinuses empty into
internal jugular
digital veins empty into what veins
superficial& deep palmar veins
the superficial & deep palmar veins interconnect to form
palmar venous arches
which four veins empty into palmar superficial arches?
cephalic vein
median antebrachial vein
basilic vein
median cubital
the deep palmar veins recieve blood from
radial and ulnar veins
the axillary vein is made from
union of brachial vein & basilic vein
the subclavain vein is made from
cephalic and axillary vein
how does brachiocephalic vein form
union of subclavian & ext. & int. jugular veins
the brachiocephalic vein enters the 'x' cavity
thoracic cavity
the brachiocephalic vein recieves blood from
internal thoracic
vertebral vein
splenic vein drains
spleen
stomach
part of stomach
blood flows from the brain to heart by what vein?
internal jugular
Which vein is in the superficial pelvis and drains the anterior abdominal wall?
external iliac
the azygos vein and the hemiazygos vein recieve blood from?
intercoastal vein
esophageal vein
mediastinial strucuture veins
which vein drain the dorsal venous arch?
small saphennous (b/c dorsal vein arch is also superficial