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82 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
adenoid/o
adenoids

Laymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx
pharyengeal tonsils
anthracosis
coal dust accumulatin in lungs
aort/o
Largest artery in the body

Oxygen rich
arteriole
small artery

oxygen rich
arter/o
artery
largest type of blood vessel

oxygen rich
asbestosis
asbestos particles accumulates in lungs
atri/o
1 of 2 upper chambers
atrioventricular node
AV node
specialized tissue in the wall between the artria
auscultation
listening to sounds with in the body
avle/o
alveolus
Air sac in the lungs
brachi/o
arm

"break your arm"
bronchic/o
bronchioles
smallest branches of the bronchi
bronch/o
bronchus / bronchial tube
Branch of the trachea that is a passageway into the lung
bundle of His
atrioventricular bundle

Specialized muscle fibers connecting the atria with the ventricles and transmitting electrical impulses between them.
CABG
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Arteries and veins are anastomosed to coronary arteries to detour around blockages
capn/o
Carbon Dioxide
Gas produced by body cells when oxygen and food combine
"take a cap off soda"
cardiac catheterization
Thin, flexible tube is guided into the heart via vein or artery
coni/o
dust
"dusty 'ol Cony Island"
COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
"shortness of breath"
coronary arteries
blood vessels that branch from the aorta and carry osygen-rich blood to the heart
cyan/o
blue
diastole
relaxation phase of the heartbeat.

"down' - Stoli Vodka - relaxing
DOE
Dyspnea On Exertion
-ema
condition
endocardium
inner lining of the heart
epiglott/o
epilottis
Lid-like piece of cartilage that covers the larynx, preventing food from entering the larynx and trachea during swallowing
epitaxes
nose bleed
"dropping"
to let fall by dropping
external respiration
breathing in and out
fibrillation
very rapid, random/irregular hearbeat
flutter
rapid but regular heartbeat
internal respiration
exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
laryng/o
larynx / voicebox
Organ of voice production
lab/o
lobe of the lung
LVH
Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
mediastin/o
mediastinum - Region between the lungs in the chest cavity.
THE BAT trachea, heart, esophagus, bronchi, aorta, thymus
MI
myocardial infraction

death of heart tissue
mitral valve
valve between the left artium and the left ventricle
myocardium
muscular middle layer of the heart
nares
nostrils
openings through the nose carrying air into the nasal cavities
nas/o
nose
orth/o
straight, upright
-osmia
smell

"Osama smells"
ox/o
Oxygen
gas that passes into the bloodstream at the lungs and travels to all the doby cells
pector/o
chest
percussion
tapping on a surface to determine the differencein the density
percutaneous coronary intervention
balloon-tipped catheter is inserted into a coronary artery to open the artery
pericardium
double-layered membrane surrounding the heart
phleb/o
vein
thin-walled vessel that carries blood from body tissue and lungs back to heart

oxygen poor
pharyng/o
pharynx / throat
passage way for food and air
phon/o
voice

"phonograph record"
phren/o
diaphragm
muscle separating the chest and abdomen
pleur/o
pleura
double-folded membrane surrounding each lunch
PND
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea
-pnea
breathing
pheumon/o
air, lungs
pheumoconiosis
abnormal condition caused by dust in the lungs.
anthracosis - coal
asbestosis - asbestos
silicosis - glass/rocks
m/c
-ptysis
spitting
pulmon/o
lungs
pulmonary artery
artery carrying oxygen-poor blood from heart to the lungs
heart to -
lungs to -
heart
pulmonary vein
1 of 2 paris of vessels carrying oxygenated blood from lungs to the left atrium of the heart
purulent
pus
rales

"rawles"
fine crackling sounds heard on the auscultation when there is fluid in the alveoli
rhin/o
nose
rhonchi
loud rumbling sound heard on auscultation of bronchi obstructed by sputum
silicosis
pass dust in the lungs
sinoatrial node
SA / pacemaker
begins heartbeat

"essay make your heatbeat faster"
sinus/o
paranasal sinus
1 of the air cavities in the boens near the nose
SOB
Short Of Breath
sphygm/o
pulse
beat of the heart as felt through the walls of the arteries
spir/o
breathing

"Spiro the fire breathing dragon"
steth/o
chest
systemic circulation
flow of blood from body tissue to the heart and then from the heart back to the body tissue
heart to -
body to -
heart
systole
contraction phase of the heartbeat

"your sister is having contractions"
tel/o
complete

"tell the complete story"
tetra
4
-thorax
pleural cavity, chest
tonsill/o
palatine tonsil
lymphatic tissue in the oropharynx
trache/o
trachea - windpipe
tri
3
tricuspid valve
located between the right atrium and the right ventricle
vena cava
largest vein in the cavity

oxygen poor
ventricle
1 of 2 lower chambers of the heart