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3 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Autonomic nerve anatomy - describe anatomy of pre and post ganglionic nerves for sympathetic and parasympathetics

Sympathetic - thoracolumbar origin - preganglionic terminate paravertebral chain, postganglionic to organs


Parasympathetic - cervico-sacral - some terminate at parasympathetic ganglia (ciliary, pterygopalatine, otic, pelvic, submandibular), most at target organs

Which nerves use Acetycholine as neurotransmitter

All preganglionic sympathetic


All post-ganglionic parasympathetic


All somatic motor

Describe acetycholine synthesis (and a relevant antagonist)

Synthesised in cytoplasm from Acetyl-COA (from mitochondria) and choline (uptake from cytoplasm by sodium dependent carrier (choline acetyltransferase - blocked by hemicholinium)