Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
etiology of aortic stenosis
|
congenital
rheumatic senile (calcified) valve |
|
|
S/Sx of aortic stenosis
|
angina
syncope dyspnea |
|
|
describe the murmor assoc with Aortic Stenosis
|
diamond-shaped (crescendo-decrescendo) systolic ejection murmur @ 2nd ICS LSB radiating to neck and apex
|
|
|
when would you hear a rumbling apical diastolic “Austin-Flint” murmur
|
Aortic Regurgitation
|
|
|
when would you hear a midsystolic clic
|
mitral valve prolapse
|
|
|
when would you see arterial pulsations of the nailbeds (Quincke’s sign)
|
Aortic regurgitation
This is 1 of many peripheral manisfestations of AI: Systolic and diastolic murmur over femoral artery (Duroziez’ murmur) Rhythmic pulsation of uvula (Muller’s sign) Bobbing head (DeMusset’s sign) |
|
|
when would you hear a holosystolic (Pansystolic) diastolic murmur at apex radiating to axillae
|
Mitral regurgitation
|
|
|
S/Sx of Mitral Regurgitation
|
Dyspnea, fatigue, PND, orthopnea
|
|
|
when would you feel a diastolic “thrill” at the left apex in left lateral decubitus position
|
Mitral stenosis
|
|
|
The MCC of Mitral Stenosis
|
Rheumatic Fever from Group A Beta-Hemolytic Strep
|
|
|
this murmur is accentuated c squatting (valsalva) or expiration
|
murmor assoc. with mitral stenosis at the LLD position
|
|
|
this is one of the most common forms of valvular heart disease in developed nations
|
Mitral valve prolapse
|
|
|
when would you hear a high-pitched pansystolic murmur @ 4th ICS LSB and usually increases during inspiration?
|
Tricuspic regurgitation
|
