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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A long systolic murmur that increases with inspiration
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Tricuspid Regurgitation or Mitral Stenosis
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A long systolic murmur that does not increase with inspiration
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A long systolic murmur that does not increase with inspiration check if it increases with valsalva or squat to stand
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long systolic murmur; doesn't increase with inspiration; increases with valsalva
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
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long systolic murmur; doesn't increase with inspiration; doesn't increase with Valsalva
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Check if increases with handgrip or transient arterial occlusion
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long systolic murmur; doesn't increase with inspiration; doesn't increase with Valsalva; increases with handgrip
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Mitral Regurgitation or VSD
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long systolic murmur; doesn't increase with inspiration; doesn't increase with Valsalva; doesn't increase with handgrip
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aortic stenosis
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Characterize murmur of Aortic Stenosis
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Systolic; long and late peaking; diminished S2; radiates to right carotid
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Why is the pericardial friction rub usually loudest during inspiration?
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There is a downward pull of the diaphragm on the pericardium during inspiration, which causes the pericardium to be drawn more tautly over the heart during inspiration.
* The lung expanded during inspiration presses on the pericardium. * The pericardium is stretched more during inspiration because the expansion of the right ventricle with inspiration is greater than that of the left ventricle during expiration. |
