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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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CAD risk factors
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DM
HTN Smoking Hypercholesteronemia |
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Causes of secondary HTN
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Aortic regurgitation
Coarctation of the aorta Renal artery stenosis Polycystic kidneys Pheochromocytoma Hyperthyroidism Drug induced |
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HTN first line drugs Prostatic CA pt
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Alpha blockers
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Contraindications of B-blockers
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COPD
DM Hyperkalemia |
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Contraindications of ACE inh.
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Pregnancy
Renal artery stenosis Renal failure(Cr>1.5) |
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Contraindications of thiazides
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DM (hyperglycemia)
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Contraindications diuretics
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Gout (hyperurecemia)
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Condition where ventricular beats have very wide QRS complexes
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Ventricular rhythm
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Irregular irregular pulse is a classic descriptor of______.
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A. fib
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Barlow's syndrome is seen in________.
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MVP (mitral valve prolapse)
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Si/Sx Restrictive cardiomyopathy
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Pulmonary HTN
S4 Gallop EKG ( decreased QRS voltage) |
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Tx for dilated cardiomyopathy
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Implantable cardiac desfibrillator
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Causes of dilated cardiomyopathy
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Ischemic, Infectious( HIV, Coxsackie virus, chagas dz),Metabolic, Drugs( alcohol, dexorubicin, AZT)
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Never give + inotropic agents for ___________.
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Mitral stenosis
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Classic signs of aortic regurgitation
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Water-hammer pulse
Traube's sign Corrigan's pulse Quincke's sign de Musset's sign Muller's sign Duroziez's sign |
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Classic triad of syncope, angina, DOE
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AS (aortic stenosis)
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Diastolic rumble that increase with inspiration
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Tricuspid stenosis
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Graham steell murmur
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Pulmonary regurgitation
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Culture negative endocarditis is caused by hard to culture organisms
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HACEK group
Haemophilus parainfluenzae Actinobacillus Cardiobacterium Eikenella Kingella kingae |
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What causes Libman-Sacks endocarditis
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SLE
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