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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

photosynthesis

The process in which plants use energy from the Sun to change carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen

respiration

The process in which oxygen and sugar combine to produce carbon dioxide and water, while releasing stored energy.

evaporation

The process of water changing from the liquid state to the gas state.

nitrogen fixation

The process of nitrogen gas changing into useable nitrogen compounds.

precipitation

Rain, snow, hail, or any other form of water that falls to Earth’s surface from clouds.

transpiration

The process through which water evaporates from a plant’s leaves.

consumer

An organism that eats other organisms

decomposer

an organism that breaks down dead organisms to release carbon

energy pyramid

A model That shows how much energy moves one trophic level to another

food web

The overlapping of food chains in an ecosystem

producer

An organism that produces its own food

trophic level

Each step in the movement of energy through a food web

water

what most living things are composed of

plants

largest producer on land

alage

largest producer in water