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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the components of money?

Currency/Coin, money in checking accounts

What is direct finance?

Turn savings from HH to business, no intermideary

What is the difference between M1 and M2?

M1 includes currency/coin and checking accounts


M2 is M1 plus savings accounts

What countries have market dominated financial systems?

US and Great Britain

What is a surplus budget unit?

An individual whose income exceeds expenditures and is a net lender

What are characteristics of countries with more fully developed financial systems?

Faster growth, higher standard of living

What is the basic commodity traded in financial markets?

Credit

Gurley Shaw Equation

Revenue- Expenditures= change in Financial assets - changes in debt

What are the markets in the circular flow diagram?

Product, Financial and Factor

What is a financial asset?

A claim against the income of somebody usually represented by a certificate

What is the result of household savings that are not returned to the economy?

Lower rate of growth

What financial service area provides loanable funds?

Households

What is the liquidity function?

Capability of an asset to be sold quickly with little risk of loss and has a steady price

Which sector of the economy is usually a surplus budget sector?

Household sector

What is internal financing?

Use of saving by an economic unit rather than debt to support financial assets

Which sector of the economy is usually a deficit budget sector?

Business/government

What is indirect finance?

Use a 3rd Part that offers no risk and liquidity

What are secondary securities?

Financial claims issued by a financial intermediary to raise loanable funds

What is medium of exchange?

Something that buyers can exchange for goods/services

What is the most important financial asset in any economy?

Money

What is the secondary market?

Previously issued securities, used to provide liquidity to investors

What effect does the financial system have on the standard of living?

Increases standard of living if it increases the amount of credit available

What is a spot market?

Assets are traded for immediate delivery

What's the relationship between cost of credit and number of jobs?

When number of jobs increases, cost of credit decreases

What is the primary market?

For new securities, used for raising capital to support new investments

What's the role of markets in a market orientated economy?

To allocate scarce resources

What is a capital market?

Long term investments

What is a money market?

Short term loans