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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what was the aim?

to investigate if cognitive skill programmes were effective in lowering re-offending rates for a sample of women prisoners

what 2 programmes did the prisoners start?

enhanced thinking skills




R and R

describe the control group

540




female offenders

what was calculated?

expected 2-year re-conviction rates




actual reconviction rates

what was done with the expected re-conviction rates?

given a high, medium or low rating

what was found about the expected re-conviction rates?

no significant difference

what was found about the actual re-conviction rates?

no significant difference

what happened to the RandR group?

they actually got worse

what can be concluded?

it is not effective with females

what study supported this conclusion?

friendship et al 2002

what did friendship find?

that it is very effective for male offenders

why was this programme not effective for female inmates?

they offend for different reasons than men




drug abuse, relationship problems, emotion and finances




developed for men, not women




it was not done for long