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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Anterior

Toward the front of the animal

Posterior

Toward the rear of the animal

Caudal

Toward the tail; a structure located toward the tail

Cranial

Toward the skull; a structure located close to the cranium

Distal

Distant from the point of reference

Proximal

Near the point of reference

Dorsal

Near the top of the animal; indicates the relative locations of parts toward the back

Ventral

Near the underside of the animal; indicates the relative locations of parts toward the belly

Lateral

Toward the side of the body

Medial

Toward the midline of the body

Rostral

Replaces the term cranial when over the head, toward the nose.

Palmar

Replaces the word ventral when dealing with the foreleg paw; the opposite of dorsal

Plantar

Replaces the word ventral when dealing with the hind leg paw; the opposite of dorsal