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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Etoposide
MECHANISM:
TP-2 inhibitor. ATP-dependent.
* Renal clearance (liver failure not an issue)

TOXICITY: Secondary Leukemia
Gemcitabine
MECHANISM:
Antimetabolite

TOXICITY: Myelosuppression
Irinotecan
MECHANISM:
TP-1 inhibitor. ATP-independent.
Topotecan
MECHANISM:
TP-1 inhibitor. ATP-independent.
Campthecin
MECHANISM:
TP-1 inhibitor. ATP-independent.
Cisplatin
MECHANISM:
DNA cross-linking agent --> apoptosis
*** renal clearance

TOXICITY: Secondary Leukemia, Renal
Doxorubicin
MECHANISM:
TP-2 inhibitor. ATP-dependent.
- type of Anthracycline

TOXICITY: Cardiac!, myelosuppression
Paclitaxel
MECHANISM:
Antimitotic. Disrupts microtubules

TOXICITY:
Myelosuppression, hypersensitivity
Trastuzumab
MECHANISM:
Hormone therapy/Growth Factor Inhibitor
Ab causing downregulation of HER-2 receptors

TOXICITY: Congestive Heart Failure
Bevacizimab
MECHANISM:
Growth Factor Inhibitor
Anti-angiogenesis via VEGF Ab's

TOXICITY:
Bleeding rxns in organs (ie. GI perforation, hemoptysis, etc.), first-dose infusion reaction
Imatinib
MECHANISM:
Growth Factor Inhibitor (RTK)
Prevention of phosporylation of BCR-ABL mutation product in 9:22 leukemia. (therefore prevents survival and proliferation pathways)

TOXICITY: -
Erlotinib
MECHANISM:
Growth Factor Inhibitor
Prevents dimerization of EGFR (an RTK)
* clearance with CYP3A4

TOXICITY:
dermititis, dry skin, rare MI
Sorafenib
MECHANISM:
Growth Factor Inhibitor
inhibits kinases

TOXICITY:
hypertension, hand/foot syndrome, increased amylase and lipase
Sirolimus (Rapamycin)
MECHANISM:
Growth Factor Inhibitor
inhibits mTOR (which leads to mRNA translation)

TOXICITY: anemia, thrombocytopenia, *Immunosuppression (therefore infection with CMV, PCP), hypertension
Vincristine
Antimitotic. Blocks elongation of tubules
Cause peripheral neuropathy