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31 Cards in this Set

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aliquandō

sometimes

Sometimes I crave a liquid and a snack.



Related to aliquid, meaning someone, something.

alius ... alius

one ... another

like English "alias", meaning a person going by another name.

aliī ... aliī

some ... others

Some, but not all, are like the others.



When you add some and others, you get all of them.

amplexus, amplexa, amplexum

having embraced

"Ample" means plenty in English.



When my grandma embraces me, I've had ample affection.

liberī, līberōrum

children

The word līberī is similar to līberō, meaning "free".



Children are freer than adults in that they don't have to work or pay taxes.



Children are free and must be distinguished from the slaves in the household.

lūx, lūcis

light, daylight

"Lucid" in English means clear, and is also the illusion of day while sleeping.

mālō, mālle, māluī

prefer

Society as a whole prefers the male gender.

obscūrus, obscūra, obscūrum

dark, gloomy

The clouds obscured the sun's light, making everything dark and gloomy.

ōdī

I hate

I hate the character Odie the dog from Garfield.

perficiō, perficere, perfēcī, perfectus

finish

I will only finish when it looks perfect.



I finished, now it's perfect.

populus, populī

people

The city was populated with many people.



"Populus" in English means that there are many people.

prius

earlier

If something is your primary concern, then it is the first thing on your mind.



My family got our Prius first and then our Honda second.

quiēs, quiētis

rest

You need quiet if you want to have a good rest.

redūcō, redūcere, redūxī, reductus

lead back

To reduce something is to lead it back. You want less of it, so you drive it away.

audācia, audāciae

boldness, audacity

I can't believe she had the audacity to call me that; some call it bold, I call it rude.

salūs, salūtis

safety, health

When you sneeze, someone often says "Salude!" which comes from this word; they are wishing you good health.

scelus, sceleris

crime

When you commit a crime, you might get thrown into a cell.

serviō, servīre, servīvī

serve (as a slave)

A good Roman slave, such as Clēmēns, serves their master.

sors, sortis

lot

You sort out this lot.

spernō, spernere, sprēvī, sprētus

despise, reject

In English, "spurn" means rejection.

undique

on all sides

A unique person is different on all sides.

vester, vestra, vestrumv

y'all

Vos means you.

vīvus, vīva, vīvum

alive, living

"Revival" in English means to make something alive again.



Bring Me To Life by Evanescence is a song about revival.

carmen, carminis

song

Canto also means song.



That song was charming.

circumveniō, circumvenīre, circumvēnī, circumventus

surround

Circum means around.



"Circumvent" means to find a way around in English.



Veniō means come.



Circum + Veniō = Circumveniō



Around + Come = Come around = surround

corōna, corōnae

garland, wreath

Coronation is a common derivative. It's the act of crowning a king or queen; Ancient kings and queens, such as the late King Cogidubnus, as well as would wear garlands or wreathes to symbolize their status. Roman Emperors and other noblemen did the same.



Prince Wu wished he had a proper wreath for his coronation.

cursus, cursūs

course, flight

Your fight or flight instincts will kick in if you're cursed.



You must be as swift as a coursing river.

dēfessus, dēfessa, dēfessum

exhausted, tired out

You will only be defeated if you are tired.

dolor, dolōris

grief, pain

Dolores Umbridge caused a lot of grief and pain to Harry Potter and company.

vester, vestra, vestrum

y'all

Vos means you.

incēdō, incēdere, incessī

march, stride

"Incessant" in English means not relenting or stopping



She was incessant with her constant marching.



Their marching was incessant.