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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why must proper DO level be maintained in an aeration tank

So the solids will settle properly and the plant effluent will be clear

Why should weirs installed at the outlet or effluent end of the aeration tank be level?

To prevent short circuiting and an uneven distribution of solids in the effluent

How can the mixed liquor suspended solids in the aeration tank be increased?

By reducing the the sludge wasting rate

What is bound water?

Water contained within the cell mass of sludges or strongly held on the surface of colloidal particles.

What are raw sludge and scum?

Settled sludge solids that are removed from the bottom and floating scum removed from the top of clarifiers.

What is the purpose of a vacuum relief valve on an anaerobic sludge digester?

Relieves excessive vacuums so the digester cover will not collapse.

Which item is the key to successful digester operation?

Volatile acid/alkalinity relationship

Successful operation of a surface discharge system depends on which factor?

Conscientious operators using proper techniques for sampling and analysis

What type of emergency operating equipment should be available for pumped discharge systems when there is loss of power?

Standby generators.

What is a representative sample?

A sample portion of material water or was test ream that is as nearly identical in content as possible to that in the larger body being sampled.

Best way of protection against the risk of infections?

Hygiene.

What is the ideal method of dealing with any high noise environment?

The elimination or reduction of all sources through feasible engineering or administrative controls.

What is the apparent cause of drowning when somebody falls into a diffused aeration tank?

There is nothing to grab hold of to keep afloat or to pull oneself out of the aerator.

If your hands may come in contact with wastewater or sludge during sampling how can you prevent the spread of disease?

Wear disposable impervious gloves

Which materials are consumed by a class b fire?

Flammable and combustible liquids.

Why is a good maintenance program essential for a wwtp?

To operate continuously at peak design efficiency.

How can pipelines that carry chlorine gas be purged to remove moisture?

By using either dry air or nitrogen.

Why do very few maintaince workers do the actual electrical repairs or troubleshooting?

Because this is a highly specialized field and unqualified people can injure and damage equipment.

What is voltage?

The electrical pressure avaliable to cause a flow of current when the circuit is closed.

What is a fuse?

A protective device having a strip or wire of fusible metal, which when placed in a circuit, will mention and break the electric circuit when subjected to an excessive temp.

When two or more pumps of the same size are installed why should they be operated alternately?

To equalize wear, keep the motor windings dry, qnd distribute lube in the bearings.

What do flow measurement transmitter instruments do?

Send the flow variable to another device for conversion to a usable number

Why should operators review the plans and specifications for pumps and lift stations?

To be sure adequate provisions have been made for the station pumps, equipment, and instrumentation to be easily and properly operated and maintained.

In chemistry, to what does normality (N) mean?

Solution strength.

What does the digester supernatant solids test measure?

The percent of settable solids being returned to the plant headworks.

Why should chlorine residual be removed before final discharge to a receiving stream?

Protection of fish and other aquatic life.

What is aseptic?

Free from living germs of disease, fermentation or pure faction. Sterile.

What does a SCADA system do?

Collects, stores and analyzes information about all aspects of O and M, transmits alarm signals when needed, and allows fingertip controls of alarms equipment and processes.

What is the median?

The middle measurement when ranked in order of size

What is a normal distribution of data?

Is when the mean median and mode values are approximately the same.

What is the main means by which operators who have information communicate with those who need it?

Report writing.

Recorded data should enable the operator to determine how to perform which task?

How to operate and maintain a plant.

What is planning?

Determine goals, polices, procedures, and other elements.

What is authority?

The power and resources to do a specific job or to get that job done.

How do you measure financial stability?

Calculating operations ratio and coverage ratio.

What is an operating ratio?

A measure of the total revenues divided by the total operating expenses.

What is SCADA

A computer monitored alarm response and control system used to monitor and adjust the equipment.

What is the purpose of a safety policy statement?

To let employees know that the safety program has the full support of the agency and it's management.