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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The Hungarian-born, self-styled “Count” ______? arrived in Sonoma in 1849, where he founded Buena Vista, one of California’s oldest commercial wineries.

Agoston Haraszthy

After working for Haraszthy, _____?moved in 1861 to St. Helena in Napa Valley and founded his eponymous winery—the oldest in the valley.

Charles Krug

_____?, Napa’s oldest continuously operating winery, was established in 1876

Beringer

Finnish immigrant Gustav Niebaum founded the legendary ______? Winery in 1879.

Inglenook

Salvation for the decimated vines on both sides of the Atlantic came from the much maligned but phylloxera-resistant American vine species, particularly the _____? and its hybrids.

Vitis riparia

The nation’s first bonded winery, ___________?, was established in 1860 and is still operating today, near Hammondsport in Finger Lakes.

Pleasant Valley Wine Company

Following his departure from Charles Krug due to a family feud, Robert Mondavi, a man many credit with creating the “brand” of Napa Valley, launched his winery’s first harvest in ?.

1966

The bureau approved America’s first AVA—______?, in Missouri—in late 1980, and Napa Valley gained AVA status in 19__?.


  • Augusta
  • 1981

Percentage of Grapes Required for Labeling by Appellation


If labeled by country, state, or county: __?%


If labeled by AVA: __?%


If labeled with a single vineyard: __?%


  • 75%
  • 85%
  • 95%

For wines labeled with an AVA, a minimum __?% must come from the stated vintage; for wines labeled with a state or county, the minimum is relaxed to __?%.


  • 95%
  • 85%

Wine with a varietal designation must contain a minimum __% of the stated variety—Vitis labrusca grapes, like Concord, are an exception, and need only comprise a minimum 51% of a varietal wine.

75%

Napa Valley, and it's sixteen sub-AVAs south to north.

Los Carneros
Wild Horse Valley
Coombsville
Oaknoll
Atlas Peak
Stag's Leap
Mt. Veeder
Yountville
Oakville
St. Helena 
Rutherford
Spring Mountain
Howell Mountain
Chilles Valley
Diamond Mountain District
Calistoga
  1. Los Carneros
  2. Wild Horse Valley
  3. Coombsville
  4. Oaknoll
  5. Atlas Peak
  6. Stag's Leap
  7. Mt. Veeder
  8. Yountville
  9. Oakville
  10. St. Helena
  11. Rutherford
  12. Spring Mountain
  13. Howell Mountain
  14. Chilles Valley
  15. Diamond Mountain District
  16. Calistoga

The valley is formed by the _______? Mountains to the west, which mark the border with Sonoma County, and the _____? Mountains on the east.


  • Mayacamas
  • Vaca

Sonoma AVAs include 17?

Alexander Valley

Dry Creek Valley

Rockpile

Bennett Valley

Knights Valley

Chalk Hill

Russian River Valley

Sonoma Valley

Moon Mountain District Sonoma County

Green Valley of Russian River Valley

Sonoma Mountain

Sonoma Coast

Northern Sono...


  1. Alexander Valley
  2. Dry Creek Valley
  3. Rockpile
  4. Bennett Valley
  5. Knights Valley
  6. Chalk Hill
  7. Russian River Valley
  8. Sonoma Valley
  9. Moon Mountain District Sonoma County
  10. Green Valley of Russian River Valley
  11. Sonoma Mountain
  12. Sonoma Coast
  13. Northern Sonoma
  14. Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak
  15. Fort Ross-Seaview
  16. Fountaingrove District
  17. Carneros AVA

The Mendocino AVA, which has stricter boundaries than the county appellation, lines both rivers and encompasses the AVAs of 9?

Anderson Valley
Potter Valley
Redwood Valley
McDowell Valley
Yorkville Highlands
Mendocino Ridge
Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak
Dos Rios
Cole Ranch
  1. Anderson Valley
  2. Potter Valley
  3. Redwood Valley
  4. McDowell Valley
  5. Yorkville Highlands
  6. Mendocino Ridge
  7. Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak
  8. Dos Rios
  9. Cole Ranch

The Mendocino AVA was decreased in size in 2014—a rare move—so that its boundaries would not overlap those of a new AVA approved in the same year, ________? AVA.

Eagle Peak Mendocino County AVA

_______?, the smallest AVA in America, is essentially a monopole AVA of the Esterlina.

Cole Ranch

Cole Ranch

Ridge’s Monte Bello vineyard and the original Bonny Doon Estate Vineyard, an eventual victim of Pierce’s Disease, are among this AVA's most celebrated parcels?

Santa Cruz Mountains AVA

The warm inland ________? achieves success with Sauvignon Blanc; Wente is the most notable producer within the appellation.

Livermore Valley AVA

Monterey County encompasses eight smaller AVAs: ?

Arroyo Seco

Carmel Valley

Chalone

Hames Valley

San Antonio Valley

San Bernabe

San Lucas

Santa Lucia Highlands


  1. Arroyo Seco
  2. Carmel Valley
  3. Chalone
  4. Hames Valley
  5. San Antonio Valley
  6. San Bernabe
  7. San Lucas
  8. Santa Lucia Highlands

Directly east and south of San Francisco Bay are the AVAs of 6?

Livermore Valley
Santa Cruz Mountains
Ben Lomond Mountain
Santa Clara Valley
San Ysidro District
San Francisco Bay
  1. Livermore Valley
  2. Santa Cruz Mountains
  3. Ben Lomond Mountain
  4. Santa Clara Valley
  5. San Ysidro District
  6. San Francisco Bay

The 11 sub AVA's of Paso Robles?

El Pomar District

Paso Robles Willow Creek District

Santa Margarita Ranch

Templeton Gap District

Adelaida District

Creston District

Paso Robles Estrella District

San Miguel District 

San Juan Creek 

Paso Robles Geneseo District

Paso Robl...


  1. El Pomar District
  2. Paso Robles Willow Creek District
  3. Santa Margarita Ranch
  4. Templeton Gap District
  5. Adelaida District
  6. Creston District
  7. Paso Robles Estrella District
  8. San Miguel District
  9. San Juan Creek
  10. Paso Robles Geneseo District
  11. Paso Robles Highlands District


The AVA's of San Luis Obispo 4?

 Edna Valley

 Arroyo Grande Valley

Paso Robles

York Mountain


  1. Edna Valley
  2. Arroyo Grande Valley
  3. Paso Robles
  4. York Mountain

Producer's in Paso Robles?


  • Tablas Creek
  • J. Lohr
  • Eberle
  • JUSTIN Vineyards

There are currently five federally-sanctioned American Viticultural Areas (AVAs) within Santa Barbara County: ?

Ballard Canyon

Happy Canyon of Santa Barbara

Santa Maria Valley

Sta. Rita Hills

Santa Ynez Valley


  1. Ballard Canyon
  2. Happy Canyon of Santa Barbara
  3. Santa Maria Valley
  4. Sta. Rita Hills
  5. Santa Ynez Valley

Lodi includes seven AVA sub-appellations: ?

Alta Mesa
Borden Ranch
Mokelumne River
Cosumnes River
Jahant
Sloughhouse
Clements Hills


  1. Alta Mesa
  2. Borden Ranch
  3. Mokelumne River
  4. Cosumnes River
  5. Jahant
  6. Sloughhouse
  7. Clements Hills

The Sierra Foothills AVA is located to the east of Sacramento and Lodi, on the western edge of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in the heart of California’s 19th century gold rush territory. The fragmented region is divided into several sub-AVAs:? 5

Fair Play
El Dorado
Fiddletown
North Yuba
California Shenandoah Valley
  1. Fair Play
  2. El Dorado
  3. Fiddletown
  4. North Yuba
  5. California Shenandoah Valley

"Cult" Cabernets of California?

Screaming Eagle
Colgin
Bryant Family
Harlan Estate
Grace Family


  • Screaming Eagle
  • Colgin
  • Bryant Family
  • Harlan Estate
  • Grace Family

AVA subregions of Lake County? 5

Benmore Valley
Clear Lake
Geunoc Valley
High Valley
Red Hills Lake County


  1. Benmore Valley
  2. Clear Lake
  3. Geunoc Valley
  4. High Valley
  5. Red Hills Lake County