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609 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
commeo
|
-are, -avi, -atus: come and go
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importo
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-are, -avi, -atus: bring in
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pertineo
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-ere, -ui: reach, extend
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continentur
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without interruption
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reliquus
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left over
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contendo
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stretch, strain
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proelium
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battle
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finis
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border
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prohibeo
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hold back, prevent
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eorum una pars
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one of these parts
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attingit
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border
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oriuntur
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begins
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spectant
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watches, bears
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ditissimus
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wealthy
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inductus
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lead
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civitatas, -tis
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community
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exirent
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march out
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persuadeo
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(takes the dative) persuade
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copiis
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supplies
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perfacile esse
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(introduces implied indirect discourse) very easily
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quod undique loci natura Helvetii continentur
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hemmed in on all sides
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agrum
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lands
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lacu
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lake
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qua ex parte
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for this reason
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fortitudinis
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borders
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pro
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considering
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patebant
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extends
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nihilominus
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nevertheless
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conor
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-ari, -atus sum, try
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ad eam rem
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to this undertaking
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ut finibus suis exeant
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that they leave their borders
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metior
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metiri, mensus sum: to distribute something among (w/ dat.)
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praesum
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praeesse, praefui, praefuturus: to preside
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metior
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metiri, mensus sum: to distribute something among (w/ dat.)
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praesum
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praeesse, praefui, praefuturus: to preside
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fortitudo, fortitudinis
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bravery; strength
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patebant
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they extend
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rescindi
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tear down
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adventu
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arrival
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ullo
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any
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liceat
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permit
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iugum
|
yoke
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concedendem
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to concede
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pulsum
|
push
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existimabat
|
he believed
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temperaturos
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temper
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sumpturum
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take up
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reverterentur
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return
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interea
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in the meantime
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convenerant
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gather
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perducit
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built
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praesidia
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npl. garrisons
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disponit
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place here + there
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castella
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strongholds
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communit
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build, fortify
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negat
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deny
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vim
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acc. sing. strength
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vim facere
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to make an assault
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ratibus
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rafts
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complures
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a good #
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vas, vasis
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gear, vessels
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concursus
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charge, clash
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telum, -i
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missile, n.
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propter
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because
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iunctis
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joined
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quo + comparative
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so that
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factis
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having been made
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vadis
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by fordings
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conatu
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attempt
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praeterquam quod
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apart from the fact that: besides
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comburo
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-urere, -ussi, -ustus: to burn up
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subeo
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undergo; attacking
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reditio, -ionis
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return
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suffero, sublatus
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suffer
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uti
|
ut
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molita
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grind
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cibaria
|
npl. rations
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quemque
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and eachman
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iubent
|
they ordered
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initimis
|
neighbors
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exustis
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burned
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proficiscantur
|
set out
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eodem
|
to the same place, purpose
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usi consilio
|
having used the same plan
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transierant
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they passed
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ascisco
|
receive (as an ally)
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agrum
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territory
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una cum:
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with each other
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oppidum
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fortified
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vix
|
scarcely
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vicos
|
town
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perpauci
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very few
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impendebant
|
looming
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nuper
|
recently
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pons
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bridge
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vel...vel
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either...or
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vado
|
at a shallow spot; from vadum, -i or vadus, -i
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nondum
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not yet
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vi
|
dat. or abl. strength
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Gallia Ulteriorem
|
Transalpine Gaul
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coacto
|
force
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profectio, -ionis
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departure
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proficisci
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to depart
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maturat
|
hasten
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sua sponte
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(only abl.) of one's own accord
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impetrarent
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obtain
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deprecator
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intercessor
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gratia et largitione
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w/ power + generosity
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plurimum
|
great influence / power
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studebat
|
eager for (+dative)
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res novae
|
revolution
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obstringo
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under obligation
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itaque
|
therefore
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suscipit
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agree
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impetrat
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ask
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patiantur
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be free
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obsides
|
hostages
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perficit
|
accomplished, arranged
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renuntiatur
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bring back word
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in animo habere
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to have in mind
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fieret
|
it happened
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finitimos
|
as neighbors
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ibi
|
there
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praefecit
|
he appointed
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hibernis
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from wintering
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citerioris
|
nearer
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iam
|
then
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copias
|
troops
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populabantur
|
they devastated
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suaque
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properties 'privata'
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debuerint
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be obliged to
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expugnari
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plundered
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vastari
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devastate
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conspectus
|
mental view
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paene
|
nearly; almost
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necessarri
|
close friends
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item
|
moreover
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praeter
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besides
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statuit
|
stand / decided
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lenitate
|
gentle, slow
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impeditos
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weighed down
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utram
|
to which way
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lintribus
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skiff
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citra
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on this side, on the near side
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fere
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approximately
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proficio, profectus
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having made progress
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nondum
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not yet
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inopinantis
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unexpectedly
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concidit
|
beat severely
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abdiderunt
|
hide
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pagus
|
canton
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sive...sive
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whether...or
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persolvit
|
pay the penalty
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ultus est
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revenge oneself
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qua in re
|
in his doing so or for this reason
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vexassent
|
bothering
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quodque
|
and because
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admirarentur
|
been surprised
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pertinere
|
reach / extend
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consuesse
|
It was wanted by
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doleant
|
to give pain to
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ulcisci
|
to avenge
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novissimum agmen
|
rear guard
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scelus -eris
|
wicked deed, crime, wickedness; calamity; criminal
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interdum
|
sometimes, now and then, occasionally; meanwhile
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concedere
|
give up
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polliceor, -ari, -atus
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to promise
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item
|
likewise; besides
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idem
|
the same
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coactus
|
forced, collected (better)
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praemittit
|
send in advance
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insecuti
|
follow
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agmen
|
army column
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propulerant
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drive forward; propel
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sublatus
|
elated
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lacesso, -ere, -ivi, -ii -itus
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provoke
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subsistere
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hold out against
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coeperunt
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begin to
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non nunquam
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sometimes
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in praesentia
|
at present
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pabulationibus
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foraging
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circiter
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about
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interesset
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differ
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flagitare
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to demand
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polliciti
|
promised
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nam propter frigora
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for because of the cold weather
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non modo ... sed etiam
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not only .... but also
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soceri
|
father - in - law
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avum
|
grandfather / forefather
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eodem
|
to the same place, purpose, person
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consequi
|
catch up
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repertino
|
suddenly
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commoti
|
alarmed
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aegerrime
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with great difficulty
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pabulationibus
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foraging
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priceps
|
leader
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ituros
|
would go
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reminisceretur
|
let him remember (jussive)
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veteris
|
ancient
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incommodi
|
disasters
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pagum
|
village
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adorio
|
-oriri, -ortus sum; attack
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despiceret
|
to despise
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magnopere
|
greatly
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contenderent
|
fight
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dolus, -i
|
deceit, trickery
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niterentur
|
try
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committeret
|
engage in (battle)
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dubitationis
|
of doubt
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gravius
|
more serious
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ferre
|
to carry
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merito
|
deservedly
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cavere
|
guard against
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commissum
|
offense, crime
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contumeliae
|
affront
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maioribus
|
ancestors
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quare
|
by what means
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designari
|
indicated
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iactari
|
to discuss
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dimittit
|
dismissed
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conventu
|
meeting
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reperit
|
to find
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liberalitatem
|
generosity
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vectigalia
|
taxes
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liceri
|
to bid
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auxisse
|
augeo, auxi; increase
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largiendum
|
bribery
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sumptu
|
cost
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alere
|
pres. act. inf.; sustain
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collocasse
|
to give in marriage
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adfinitatem
|
connection through marriage
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suo nomine
|
on his own account
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gratia
|
influence
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reperiebat
|
discovered
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praesum
|
to be in charge (w/ dat.)
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pabuli
|
feed
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suppetebat
|
to be available; to be sufficient
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copia
|
supply
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subveho
|
to transport
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metiri
|
to issue
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emi
|
pres. pass. inf. to be bought?
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sumi
|
to take, take up
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tam
|
in such a degree
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sublevetur
|
to support
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praesertim
|
especially
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precibus
|
request
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susceperit: suscipio
|
to take up
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queritur
|
queror, complain
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subveho
|
to transport
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metiri
|
to issue
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emi
|
pres. pass. inf. to be bought?
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sumi
|
to take, take up
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tam
|
in such a degree
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sublevetur
|
to support
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praesertim
|
especially
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precibus
|
request; prayer; from prex, precis usually plural
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susceperit
|
suscipio; to take up
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queritur
|
queror; complain
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|
demum
|
at last
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proponit
|
put forth
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non nullos
|
certain people
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valeat
|
be able
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privatim
|
in a private capacity
|
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improba
|
wicked
|
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deterrere
|
deter
|
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principatus
|
origin; first place; commander in chief
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perferre
|
to bring home, bear through
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imperia
|
in plural tyranny
|
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quin
|
but that, that not; often that
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erepturi
|
to be ripped away
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una cum
|
together with
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coerceri
|
to enclose on all sides
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iniussu
|
(abl. only) w/out orders
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repugnabat
|
he opposed
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studium
|
excitement
|
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verebatur
|
feared
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supplicio
|
punishment
|
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simul
|
as soon as
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commonefacit
|
he called to mind
|
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petit
|
he asked
|
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hortatur
|
urged
|
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complexus
|
embracing
|
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crevisset
|
he might grow
|
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vulgi
|
masses
|
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nec
|
and that he not
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tanti
|
gen. of measure
|
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rei publicae iniuriam
|
objective genitive; injury to the state
|
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condonare
|
condone
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consedisse
|
to take up position
|
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in circuitu ascensus
|
ascent in route
|
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qualis
|
what sort
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hostis
|
acc. plural
|
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sub monte
|
at the foot of the mountain
|
|
qui cognascerent
|
relative clause of purpose
|
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praeceptum
|
bit of advice
|
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undique
|
from all sides
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tandem
|
finally
|
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suberat
|
at the foot of
|
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recipere
|
to retreat
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novissimis praesidio erant
|
they became the new rearguard
|
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se contulerunt
|
they took themselves
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|
coiciebant
|
they were throwing
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potiti sunt
|
were in possession of
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ne eos frumento neve alia re iuverent
|
jussive ordering not to help in any way
|
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de deditione
|
regarding surrender
|
|
petissent
|
they begged for peace
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|
eo
|
in that place
|
|
poposcit
|
posco, poscere, poposci; ask
|
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conquirentur
|
being hunted up
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resciit
|
learned
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conquirent
|
seek out
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Id ea maxime ratione fecit
|
he did this for the greatest reason of all
|
|
nominatim
|
by name
|
|
tandem
|
at last
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|
succedentibus
|
climbed
|
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circumvenere
|
surrounds
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agressi
|
approached
|
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recipere
|
held back
|
|
rursus
|
back adv.
|
|
conversa signa
|
turn around; wheel around
|
|
bipertito
|
in two parts
|
|
double dative consists of...
|
dative of advantage and the dative of purpose.
|
|
omnino
|
omnīno, adv. [omnis] .
I. In gen., altogether, wholly, entirely, utterly, at all |
|
Dis, Ditis
|
Dis; deity/godhead; Jupiter
|
|
prognatus, prognata, prognatum
|
sprung from; descended
|
|
praedico, praedicere, praedixi, praedictus
|
say beforehand, mention in advance; warn/predict/foretell; recommend/prescribe
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|
praedico, praedicare, praedicavi, praedicatus
|
proclaim/declare/make known/publish/announce formally; praise/recommend; preach
|
|
prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditus
|
prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditus project, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate
|
|
prodio, prodire, prodivi, proditus
|
prodio, prodire, prodivi, proditus go/come forth/out, advance; appear; sprout/spring up; issue/extend/project
|
|
mensis, mensis
|
month
|
|
sic
|
thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way
|
|
subsequor
|
subsequi, subsecutus sum follow close after; pursue; support
|
|
liber
|
liberi children; child
|
|
fere
|
almost; about, nearly; generally, in general; hardly ever
|
|
ferus
|
feri wild beast/animal; wild/untamed horse/boar
|
|
ferus, fera, ferum
|
wild, savage; uncivilized; untamed; fierce
|
|
for
|
fari, fatus sum speak, talk; say
|
|
adolesco
|
adolescere, adolevi, adultus grow up, mature, reach manhood/peak; become established/strong; grow, increase
|
|
pala
|
palae spade; shovel
|
|
palam
|
openly, publicly; plainly
in presence of |
|
adeo
|
adire, adivi(ii), aditus approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession
|
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patior
|
pati, passus sum suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit
|
|
munus
|
muneris service; duty, office, function; gift; tribute, offering; bribes
|
|
conspectus
|
conspectus view, sight; aspect/appearance/look; perception/contemplation/survey
|
|
adsisto
|
adsistere, adstiti, adstatus take a position/stand, attend; appear before; set/place near
|
|
duco
|
ducere, duxi, ductus command; think, consider, regard; prolong
|
|
turpe
|
turpis disgrace; shame, reproach; base/shameful thing
|
|
dos
|
dotis dowry, dower; talent, quality
|
|
aestimatio
|
aestimationis valuation, estimation of money value; value, price; assessment of damages
|
|
communico
|
communicare, communicavi, communicatus share; share/divide with/out; receive/take a share of; receive; join with
|
|
conjunctim
|
jointly, in common; together; in combination
|
|
ratio
|
rationis account, reckoning, invoice; plan; prudence; method; reasoning; rule; regard
|
|
fructus
|
fructus produce, crops; fruit; profit; enjoyment; reward
|
|
servo
|
servare, servavi, servatus watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save
|
|
uter, utra, utrum
|
which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other
|
|
pervenio
|
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventus come to; reach; arrive
|
|
sicuti
|
sicuti as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were
|
|
decedo
|
decedo, decedere, decessi, decessus withdraw/retire, go off/away, depart, leave; relinquish/cease; desert/abandon
|
|
propinquus (noun)
|
propinquus, propinqui relative
|
|
propinquus (adj.)
|
propinquus, propinqua, propinquum near, neighboring
|
|
servilem
|
servilis, servilis, servile servile, of slaves
|
|
compertum est
|
comperior, comperiri, compertus sum learn/discover/find; verify/know for certain; find guilty
|
|
excruciatas
|
excrucio, excruciare, excruciavi, excruciatus torture; torment
|
|
pro
|
pro on behalf of; before; in front/instead of; for; about; according to; as, like
|
|
cor
|
cor, cordis heart; mind/soul/spirit; intellect/judgment; sweetheart; souls/persons
|
|
cordus
|
cordus, corda, cordum late-born/produced out of/late in the season; second, aftermath
|
|
paulo
|
paulo by a little; by only a small amount; a little; somewhat
|
|
supra
|
supra above, beyond; over; more than; in charge of, in authority over : on top; more; above; before, formerly
|
|
constabat
|
constat, constare, constitit, constatus est it is agreed/evident/understood/correct/well known
|
|
justum
|
justum, justi justice; what is fair/equitable/right/due/proper; funeral rites/offerings
|
|
una (adverb)
|
una together, together with; at the same time; along with
|
|
commodius
|
commode, commodius, commodissime conveniently/neatly/tidily; aptly/well; suitably/properly/fittingly; tastefully
|
|
neve
|
neve or not, and not
|
|
temerarios
|
temerarius, temeraria, temerarium casual, rash, accidental; reckless
|
|
imperitos
|
imperitus, imperita, imperitum unskilled, inexperienced; unfamiliar, ignorant
|
|
facinus
|
facinus, facinoris deed; crime; outrage
|
|
magistratus
|
magistratus, magistratus magistracy, civil office; office; magistrate, functionary
|
|
concilium
|
concilium, concili(i) public gathering/meeting; popular assembly, council; hearing; debate/discussion
|
|
vergit (IV 20)
|
vergo, vergere, -, -incline, lie, slope
|
|
sumministrata (IV 20)
|
subministro, subministrare, subministravi, subministratus supply, furnish, afford
|
|
inde (IV 20)
|
inde thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon
|
|
deficeret (IV, 20)
|
deficio, deficere, defeci, defectus fail, disappoint, let down; leave without a sufficiency; cease to be available
|
|
usui (IV, 20)
|
usus, usus use, enjoyment; experience, skill, advantage; custom
|
|
adisset (IV, 20)
|
adeo, adire, adivi(ii), aditus approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession
|
|
perspexisset (IV, 20)
|
perspicio, perspicere, perspexi, perspectus see through; examine; observe
|
|
aditus (IV, 20)
|
aditus, aditus approach, access; attack; entrance; chance, opportunity, means, way; beginning
|
|
modo (IV, 20)
|
modo only, merely; just now/recently, lately; presently
|
|
neque
|
neque nor
|
|
temere (IV, 20)
|
temere rashly, blindly
|
|
quisquam (IV, 20)
|
quisquam, cuiusquam any, anyone anything; any man, any person
|
|
oram (IV, 20)
|
ora, orae shore, coast
|
|
idonei (IV, 20)
|
idoneus, idonea, idoneum suitable, appropriate, adequate, having right qualities; qualified, able; apt
|
|
portus (IV, 20)
|
portus, portus port, harbor; refuge, haven, place of refuge
|
|
reperire (IV, 20)
|
reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus discover, learn; light on; find/obtain/get; find out/to be, get to know; invent
|
|
inde (IV, 21)
|
inde thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon
|
|
traiectus (IV, 21)
|
trajectus, trajecta, trajectum crossing, passage
|
|
huc (IV, 21)
|
huc here, to this place; to this point
|
|
classem (IV, 21)
|
classis, classis class/division of Romans; grade; levy/draft; fleet/navy; group/band
|
|
obtemperare (IV, 21)
|
obtempero, obtemperare, obtemperavi, obtemperatus obey; comply with the demands of; be submissive to
|
|
polliceantur (IV, 21)
|
polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum promise
|
|
probabat (IV, 21)
|
probo, probare, probavi, probatus approve, esteem/commend/recommend/certify; give assent/approval/sanction
|
|
egredi (IV, 21)
|
egredior, egredi, egressus sum go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond
|
|
parandarum (IV, 22)
|
paro, parare, paravi, paratus prepare; furnish/supply/provide; produce; obtain/get; buy; raise; put up; plan
|
|
tergum (IV, 22)
|
tergum, tergi back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface
|
|
tantularum (IV, 22)
|
tantulus, tantula, tantulum so very small, so trifling
|
|
anteponendas (IV, 22)
|
antepono, anteponere, anteposui, antepositus set before, place/station before, serve; prefer, value above
|
|
onerariis (IV, 22)
|
onerarius, oneraria, onerarium of burden
|
|
queastori (IV, 22)
|
quaestor, quaestoris quaestor; state treasurer; quartermaster general
|
|
accedebant (IV, 22)
|
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus come near, approach; agree with; be added to; constitute
|
|
eundem (IV, 22)
|
eundem same, the same, the very same; also
|
|
multum (VI 21)
|
multum, plus, plurimum much, greatly, plenty, very; more; most
|
|
student (VI 21)
|
studeo, studere, studui, - desire, be eager for; busy oneself with; strive
|
|
cernunt (VI 21)
|
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus sift, separate, distinguish, discern, resolve, determine; <see>; examine; decide
|
|
aperte (VI 21)
|
aperte, apertius, apertissime openly, publicly; manifestly; w/o disguise/reserve; plainly, clearly, frankly
|
|
opibus (VI 21)
|
ops, opis power, might; help; influence; resources/wealth
|
|
juvantur (VI 21)
|
juvo, juvare, juvi, jutus help, assist, aid, support, serve, further; please, delight, gratify
|
|
quidem (VI 21)
|
quidem indeed, certainly, even, at least; <ne...quidem>-- not...even
|
|
acceperunt (VI 21)
|
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey
|
|
venationibus (VI 21)
|
venatio, venationis hunting; the chase
|
|
fama (VI 21)
|
fama, famae rumor; reputation; tradition; fame, public opinion, ill repute; <report>, news
|
|
duritiae (IV, 21)
|
duritia, duritiae hardness, insensibility; hardship, oppressiveness; strictness, rigor
|
|
impuberes (IV, 21)
|
impubes, (gen.), impuberis below age of puberty, under age, youthful; beardless; <chaste>/virgin/celibate
|
|
confirmari (IV, 21)
|
confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus <strengthen>, develop, build up; make secure/firm; reassure; secure
|
|
staturam (IV, 21)
|
statura, staturae height, stature
|
|
vicesimum (VI, 21)
|
viginti, vicesimus -a -um, viceni -ae -a, vicie(n)s 20th-; 20th
|
|
notitiam (VI 21)
|
notitia, notitiae notice; acquaintance
|
|
intra (VI 21)
|
intra within, inside; during; <under>
|
|
promiscue (VI 21)
|
promiscuus, promiscua, promiscuum common, shared general, indiscriminate
|
|
perluuntur (VI 21)
|
perluo, perluere, perlui, perlutus wash off or thoroughly, bathe
|
|
renonum (VI 21)
|
reno, renonis reindeer-skin; deerskin garment; fur cloak
|
|
tegimentis (VI 21)
|
tegimentum, tegimenti covering/cover/protection; clothing; body armor; skin/shell/husk
|
|
victus (VI 22)
|
victus, victus living, way of life; that which sustains life; nourishment; provisions; <diet>
|
|
caseo (VI 22)
|
caseum, casei cheese; pressed curd; comic term of endearment
|
|
cognationibus (VI 22)
|
cognatio, cognationis blood relation/relationship; kinsmen/relatives, family; consanguinity; affinity
|
|
coierunt (VI 22)
|
coeo, coire, coivi(ii), coitus fit together; have sexual intercourse; <collect/gather>; meet; rally
|
|
attribuunt (VI 22)
|
attribuo, attribuere, attribui, attributus <assign> /allot/attribute/impute to; grant, pay; appoint, put under jurisdiction
|
|
cogunt (VI 22)
|
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus collect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; <force/compel>; convene; congeal
|
|
adferunt (VI 22)
|
adfero, adferre, adtuli, adlatus bring to, carry, convey; report, bring word, <allege>, announce; produce, cause
|
|
commutent (VI 22)
|
commuto, commutare, commutavi, commutatus change; alter wholly, rearrange, replace; transform; exchange, barter, sell
|
|
asidua (VI 22)
|
adsiduus, adsidua -um, adsiduior -or -us, adsiduissimus -a -um constant, regular; unremitting, incessant; ordinary; landowning, first-class
|
|
latos (VI 22)
|
latus, lata -um, latior -or -us, latissimus -a -um wide, broad; spacious, extensive
|
|
aestus (VI 22)
|
aestus, aestus agitation, passion, seething; raging, boiling; <heat/fire>; sea tide/spray/swell
|
|
vitandos (VI 22)
|
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus avoid, shun; evade
|
|
accuratius (VI 22)
|
accurate, accuratius, accuratissime carefully, accurately, precisely, exactly; nicely; painstakingly, meticulous
|
|
laus (VI 23)
|
laus, laudis praise, approval, <merit>; glory; renown
|
|
latissime (VI 23)
|
latus, lata -um, latior -or -us, latissimus -a -um wide, broad; spacious, extensive
|
|
solitudines (VI 23)
|
solitudo, solitudinis solitude, loneliness; deprivation; <wilderness>
|
|
proprium (VI 23)
|
proprius, propria, proprium own, very own; individual; special, particular, <characteristic>
|
|
virtutis (VI 23)
|
virtus, virtutis strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence
|
|
quemquam (VI 23)
|
quisquam, cuiusquam any, anyone anything; any man, any person
|
|
consistere (VI 23)
|
consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus stop/stand/halt/cease; pause, linger; stop spreading/flowing; <take a position>
|
|
tutiores (VI 23)
|
tutus, tuta -um, tutior -or -us, tutissimus -a -um safe, prudent; secure; protected
|
|
simul (VI 23)
|
simul at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once
|
|
sublato (VI 23)
|
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away
|
|
praesint (VI 23)
|
praesum, praeesse, praefui, praefuturus be in charge/control/head; take the lead; be present
|
|
communis (VI 23)
|
communis, communis, commune common/joint/public; general/universal
|
|
minuunt (VI 23)
|
minuo, minuere, minui, minutus lessen, reduce, diminish, impair, abate
|
|
latroclinia (VI 23)
|
latrocinium, latrocini(i) brigandage, robbery, highway robbery; piracy, freebooting; villainy
|
|
cuiusque (VI 23)
|
quisque, cuiusque each, each one; every, everybody, everything; whatever
|
|
desidiae (VI 23)
|
desidia, desidiae idleness, slackness; inactivity; remaining in place; leisure; indolence, sloth
|
|
causa (VI 23)
|
causa for sake/purpose of, on account/behalf of, with a view to
|
|
quis (VI 23)
|
quis which
|
|
profiteantur (VI 23)
|
profiteor, profiteri, professus sum declare; profess
|
|
proditorum (VI 23)
|
proditor, proditoris traitor
|
|
derogatur (VI 23)
|
derogo, derogare, derogavi, derogatus subtract/ remove / diminish/ detract; disparage; repeal/set aside/modify
|
|
fas (VI 23)
|
fas, undeclined divine/heaven's law/will/command; <that which is right> /lawful/ moral/ allowed
|
|
quacumque (VI 23)
|
quacumque wherever; in whatever part/manner, however; by whatever route/way
|
|
violare (VI 23)
|
violo, violare, violavi, violatus violate, dishonor; <outrage>
|
|
patent (VI 23)
|
pateo, patere, patui, - stand open, be open; extend; be well known; lie open, be accessible
|
|
victus (VI 23)
|
victus, victus living, way of life; that which sustains life; nourishment; <provisions>; diet
|
|
domus (VI 23)
|
domus, domus house, building; home, household
|
|
utro (VI 24)
|
ultro besides, beyond; to/on the further/other side; voluntarily, unaided; <wantonly>
|
|
inopiam (VI 24)
|
inopia, inopiae lack, need; poverty, destitution, dearth, want, scarcity
|
|
quibusdam (VI 24)
|
quisdam, cuiusdam certain; as INDEF a certain thing; somebody, one, something
|
|
continet (VI 24)
|
contineo, continere, continui, contentus secure, maintain, sustain; fasten/hold in position; retain, keep safe, preserve
|
|
egestate (VI 24)
|
egestas, egestatis need, poverty, extreme poverty; lack, want
|
|
patentia (VI 24)
|
patientia, patientiae endurance/hardiness; patience/persistence; apathy; sufferance; hardship
|
|
largitur (VI 24)
|
largior, largiri, largitus sum grant; give bribes/presents corruptly; give generously/bountifully
|
|
adsuefacti (VI 24)
|
adsuefacio, adsuefacere, adsuefeci, adsuefactus accustom, habituate, inure; make accustomed/used, train
|
|
expedito (VI 25)
|
expeditus, expedita -um, expeditior -or -us, expeditissimus -a -um unencumbered; without baggage; light armed
|
|
aliter (VI 25)
|
aliter otherwise, differently; in any other way
|
|
finiri (VI 25)
|
finio, finire, finivi, finitus limit, end; finish; determine, define; <mark out the boundaries>
|
|
noverunt (VI 25)
|
nosco, noscere, novi, notus get to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with
|
|
recta (VI 25)
|
recta directly, straight
|
|
diversis (VI 25)
|
diverto, divertere, diverti, diversus separate; divert, turn away/in; digress; oppose; divorce/leave marriage
|
|
nasci (VI 25)
|
nascor, nasci, natus sum be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live
|
|
constat (VI 25)
|
constat, constare, constitit, constatus est it is agreed/evident/understood/correct/well known
|
|
prodenda (VI 25)
|
prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditus project, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate
|
|
bos (VI 26)
|
bos, bovis ox; bull; cow; ox-ray; cattle
|
|
cervi (VI 26)
|
cervos, cervi stag/deer; forked branches; chevaux-de-frise
|
|
cornu (VI 26)
|
cornu, cornus horn; hoof; beak/tusk/claw; bow; horn/trumpet; end, wing of army; mountain top
|
|
exsistit (VI 26)
|
exsisto, exsistere, exstiti, - step out, come forth, emerge, appear, stand out, project; arise; come to light
|
|
diffunduntur (VI 26)
|
diffundo, diffundere, diffundi, diffusus diffuse; spread/pour out/widely; bottle/draw off; squander, distribute lavishly
|
|
palmae (VI 26)
|
palma, palmae palm/width of the hand; hand; palm tree/branch; date; palm award/first place
|
|
maris (VI 26)
|
mas, maris male; man
|
|
alces (VI 27)
|
alces, alcis moose, elk
|
|
crura (VI 27)
|
crus, cruris leg; shank; shin; main stem of shrub, stock; upright support of a bridge
|
|
nodis (VI 27)
|
nodus, nodi knot; node
|
|
articulis (VI 27)
|
articulus, articuli joint; portion of limb/finger between joints; part; moment; crisis
|
|
quietis (VI 27)
|
quies, quietis quiet, calm, rest, peace; <sleep>
|
|
casu (VI 27)
|
casu by chance/accident; accidentally; casually
|
|
conciderunt (VI 27)
|
concido, concidere, concidi, - fall down/faint/dead/victim/to earth/short, collapse; drop, subside; decline
|
|
erigere (VI 27)
|
erigo, erigere, erexi, erectus <raise>, erect, build; rouse, excite, stimulate
|
|
cubilibus (VI 27)
|
cubile, cubilis bed, couch, seat; marriage bed; lair, den, nest, pen, hive of bees; base, bed
|
|
vestigiis (VI 27)
|
vestigium, vestigi(i) step, track; trace; footstep
|
|
animadversum (VI 27)
|
animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus pay attention to, attend to; notice, observe; judge, estimate; punish
|
|
subruunt (VI 27)
|
subruo, subruere, subrui, subrutus undermine
|
|
species (VI 27)
|
species, speciei sight, <appearance>, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type
|
|
tantum (VI 27)
|
tantum so much, so far; hardly, only
|
|
pondere (VI 27)
|
pondus, ponderis weight, burden, impediment
|
|
adfligunt (VI 27)
|
adfligo, adfligere, adflixi, adflictus overthrow/<throw down>; afflict, damage, crush, break, ruin; humble, weaken, vex
|
|
uri (VI 28)
|
urus, uri wild ox
|
|
infra (VI 28)
|
infra below, lower than; later than
|
|
parcunt (VI 28)
|
parco, parcere, peperci, parsus forbear, refrain from; <spare>; show consideration; be economical/thrifty with
|
|
foveis (VI 28)
|
fovea, foveae pit, pitfall
|
|
studiose (VI 28)
|
studiose, studiosius, studiosissime eagerly, zealously, studiously, ardently, earnestly, attentively, assiduously
|
|
relati (VI 28)
|
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return
|
|
adsuescere (VI 28)
|
adsuesco, adsuescere, adsuevi, adsuetus accustom, become/grow accustomed to/used to/intimate with; make familiar
|
|
mansuefieri (VI 28)
|
mansuefio, mansueferi, mansuefactus sum become/be tamed/civilized/peaceful/docile
|
|
labris (VI 28)
|
labrum, labri bowl; large basin/vat; tub/bathing place; teasel
|
|
circumcludunt (VI 28)
|
circumcludo, circumcludere, circumclusi, circumclusus surround; encircle/enclose/build round; hedge/shut in, circumvent
|
|
epulis (VI 28)
|
epulum, epuli feast; solemn or public banquet; entertainment
|
|
nactus (IV 23)
|
nanciscor, nancisci, nactus sum <obtain>, get; find, meet with, receive, stumble on, light on
|
|
tempestatem (IV 23)
|
tempestas, tempestatis season, time, <weather>; storm
|
|
vigila (IV 23)
|
vigilia, vigiliae <watch>, vigil, wakefulness
|
|
solvit (IV 23)
|
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus loosen, release, unbind, untie, free; open; <set sail>; scatter; pay off/back
|
|
conscendere (IV 23)
|
conscendo, conscendere, conscendi, conscensus climb up, ascend, scale; rise to; mount; board / <embark> / set out
|
|
a quibus cum paulo tardius esset administratum (IV 23)
|
They took somewhat too long to despatch the business.
|
|
diei (IV 23)
|
dies, diei day; daylight; open sky; weather
|
|
angustis (IV 23)
|
angustus, angusta -um, angustior -or -us, angustissimus -a -um narrow, <steep>, close, confined; scanty, poor; low, mean; narrowminded, petty
|
|
mare (IV 23)
|
mare, maris <sea>; sea water
|
|
adigi (IV 23)
|
adigo, adigere, adegi, adactus drive in/to, force, impel; cast, hurl; consign; bind
|
|
litus (IV 23)
|
litus, litoris shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place
|
|
nequaquam (IV 23)
|
nequaquam by no means
|
|
egrediendum (IV 23)
|
egredior, egredi, egressus sum go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond
|
|
dum (IV 23)
|
dum while, as long as, until; provided that
|
|
nutus (IV 23)
|
nutus, nutus nod; command, will
|
|
litore (IV 23)
|
litus, litoris shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place
|
|
plano (IV 23)
|
planus, plana -um, planior -or -us, planissimus -a -um level, flat
|
|
at (IV 24)
|
at but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least
|
|
essedariis (IV 24)
|
essedarius, essedari(i) gladiator, soldier fighting from a chariot
|
|
plerumque (IV 24)
|
plerumque generally, commonly; mostly, for the most part; often, frequently
|
|
subsecuti (IV 24)
|
subsequor, subsequi, subsecutus sum follow close after; pursue; support
|
|
constitui (IV 24)
|
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus set up/in position, erect; place/dispose/locate; halt; plant
|
|
simul (IV 24)
|
simul at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once
|
|
desiliendum (IV 24)
|
desilio, desilire, desului, desultus leap/jump down, dismount, alight; jump headlong, venture heedlessly
|
|
auctibus (IV 24)
|
auctus, auctus growth, increase, enlargement, act of increasing; accession; prosperity; bulk
|
|
consistendum (IV 24)
|
consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus stop/stand/halt/cease; pause, linger; stop spreading/flowing; take a position
|
|
insuefactos (IV 24)
|
insuefactus, insuefacta, insuefactum well trained
|
|
utebantur (IV 24)
|
utor, uti, usus sum use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of
|
|
fluctibus (IV 24)
|
fluctus, fluctus wave, flowing, undulating, turbulence, commotion, commotion, disorder, unrest, 'fluctus in simpulo' (prov) tempest in a teacup
|
|
nitebantur (IV 24)
|
nitor niti nixus sum (w. abl or in + abl.) to trust to, to rely on, depend on
|
|
animadvertit (IV 25)
|
animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus pay attention to, attend to; <notice>, observe; judge, estimate; punish
|
|
inusitatior (IV 25)
|
inusitatus, inusitata -um, inusitatior -or -us, inusitatissimus -a -um unusual, uncommon; strange, unfamiliar; unwonted
|
|
remis (IV 25)
|
remus, remi oar
|
|
onerariis navibus (IV 25)
|
navis oneraria freighter, <transport>
|
|
fundis (IV 25)
|
funda, fundae <sling>; casting net; pocket
|
|
tormentis (IV 25)
|
tormentum, tormenti windlass; instrument for twisting/winding; engine for hurling stones; <missile>
|
|
propelli (IV 25)
|
propello, propellere, propuli, propulsus drive forward/forth; drive away/out/off; defeat
|
|
summoveri (IV 25)
|
submoveo, submovere, submovi, submotus remove; drive off, dislodge; expel; ward off; keep at a distance; bar/debar
|
|
cunctantibus (IV 25)
|
cunctans, cunctantis (gen.), cunctantior -or -us, cunctantissimus -a -um hesitant/delaying/slow to act, tardy; clinging; stubborn, resistant to movement
|
|
contestatus (IV 25)
|
contestor, contestari, contestatus sum call to witness
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eveniret (IV 25)
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evenit, evenire, evenit, eventus est it happens, it turns out; come out, come forth
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praestitero (IV 25)
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praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus excel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail
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deducus (IV 25)
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dedecus, dedecoris disgrace/dishonor/discredit/shame/infamy; misbehavior; vice, turpitude
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adgregabat (IV 26)
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adgrego, adgregare, adgregavi, adgregatus collect, include, group, implicate; flock/join together, attach
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ocurrerat (IV 26)
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occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursus run to meet; oppose, resist; come to mind, <occur>
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quibuscumque (IV 26)
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quicumque, cuiuscumque who/whatever, no matter who/what, in any time/way, however small
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perturbabantur (IV 26)
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perturbo, perturbare, perturbavi, perturbatus confuse, throw into confusion; disturb, perturb, trouble; alarm
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scaphas (IV 26)
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scapha, scaphae skiff; light boat
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speculatoria (IV 26)
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speculatoria, speculatoriae spy-boat; reconnaissance boat
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navigium (IV 26)
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navigium, navigi(i) vessel, ship
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laborantes (IV 26)
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laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus work, labor; produce, take pains; be troubled/sick/oppressed, <be in distress>
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subsidia (IV 26)
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subsidium, subsidi(i) help, relief; reinforcement
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submittebat (IV 26)
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submitto, submittere, submisi, submissus allow to grow long; emit, put forth, raise; lower, moderate, relieve; submit
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cursum (IV 26)
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cursus, cursus running; speed/zeal; charge, onrush; forward movement/march; revolution
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defuit (IV 26)
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desum, deesse, defui, defuturus be wanting/lacking; fail/miss; abandon/desert, neglect; be away/absent/missing
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modo (IV 27)
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modo but, if only; but only
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comprehenderant (IV 27)
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comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensus catch/seize/grasp firmly; arrest; take hold/root/fire, ignite; conceive
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vincula (IV 27)
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vinculum, vinculi chain, bond, fetter; imprisonment
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ignosceretur (IV 27)
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ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotus pardon, forgive
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questus (IV 27)
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queror, queri, questus sum complain; protest, grumble, gripe; make formal complaint in court of law
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continentem (IV 27)
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continens, continentis <mainland>; continent; forming part of a continuous mass
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imprudentiam (IV 27)
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imprudentia, imprudentiae ignorance; lack of knowledge/thought/awareness/judgment/foresight/intention
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longinquioribus (IV 27)
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longinquus, longinqua -um, longinquior -or -us, longinquissimus -a -um remote, distant, far off; lasting, of long duration
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arcessitam (IV 27)
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arcessitus, arcessita, arcessitum brought from elsewhere, foreign; extraneous; self-inflicted; sent for
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commendare (IV 27)
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commendo, commendare, commendavi, commendatus entrust, give in trust; commit; recommend, commend to; point out, designate
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ventum (IV 28)
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ventus, venti wind
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sustulerant (IV 28)
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tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away
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leni (IV 28)
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lenis, lene, lenior -or -us, lenissimus -a -um gentle, kind, light; smooth, mild, easy, calm
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coorta (IV 28)
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coorior, cooriri, coortus sum appear, originate; arise, break out; be born; spring forth/to attack
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profectae (IV 28)
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proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum depart, set out; proceed
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occasum (IV 28)
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occasus, occasus setting
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petierunt (IV 28)
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peto, petere, petivi, petitus attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for
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adhibetur (VI 13)
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adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitus summon, invite, <bring in>; consult; put, add; use, employ, apply; hold out to
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aere (VI 13)
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aes, aeris money, pay, fee, fare; copper/bronze/brass, base metal; debt; gong
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premuntur (VI 13)
|
premo, premere, pressi, pressus press, press hard, pursue; oppress; overwhelm
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dicant (VI 13)
|
dico, dicare, dicavi, dicatus dedicate/consecrate; deify; devote; attach to another state; <assign>; show
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dicant (VI 13)
|
dico, dicare, dicavi, dicatus dedicate/consecrate; deify; devote; attach to another state; <assign>; show
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sideribus (IV 14)
|
sidus, sideris star; constellation; tempest
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illatas (IV 15)
|
infero, inferre, intuli, illatus bring/carry in, import; advance, bring/march/step/move foward; impel, urge
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ambactos (IV 15)
|
ambactus, ambacti vassal, dependent; retainer, servant
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morbis (IV 16)
|
morbus, morbi sickness, illness, weakness; disease; distemper; distress; vice
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numen (IV 16)
|
numen, numinis divine will, divinity; god
|
|
immani (IV 16)
|
immanis, immane, immanior -or -us, immanissimus -a -um huge/vast/immense/tremendous/extreme/monstrous; inhuman/savage/brutal/frightful
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viminibus (IV 16)
|
vimen, viminis twig, shoot
|
|
succensis (IV 16)
|
succendo, succendere, succendi, succensus set on fire
|
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succensis (IV 16)
|
succendo, succendere, succendi, succensus set on fire
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succensis (IV 16)
|
succendo, succendere, succendi, succensus set on fire
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