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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In a democracy "Rights" of Private Property are relative to what?
The rights and privileges of others and balanced against similar and superior rights.
14th Amendment to U.S. Constitution
due process and the equal protection of the law
5th Amendment to the Federal Constitution
prohibits government from taking private property for public use without "just compensation," the basis of eminent domain
Example of Balancing Rights
Free Speech (1st Amendment) guaranteed on public property yet prohibited on purely private property.
Robins v. Pruneyard Shopping Center
CA Supreme Court Ruling - free speech overrides private property rights in public use such as shopping centers (1979).
Local Gov uses zoning and building codes to control development standards. This is called?
Police Power
Natural Rights Doctrine
property exists independent of law and cannot be taken away by the legislature. (Lord of your Land)
Creation of Law Doctrine
property is a creation of law and has no existence without protection of the law. (theory accepted today)
Ownership or Property in modern societies
basis of expectations--a bundle of rights--created by, and protected through laws. (forms legal concept of property rather than the land, buildiings, etc)
Not Absolute but Abolishable
collective rights known as property are protected by law but they are not absolutes and guaranteed to the owner.
In re Estate of Larkin
CA Case Ruling the State Holds "rights of succession" to inherit property; ruled in favor of leaving estate to Russian citizen (1966)
In re Estate of Larkin
CA Case Ruling the State Holds "rights of succession" to inherit property; ruled in favor of leaving estate to Russian citizen (1966)